経験
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See also: 經驗
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
経 | 験 |
けい Grade: 5 |
けん Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
經驗 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- experience (an experience or one's (overall) experience)
Verb
[edit]経験する • (keiken suru) suru (stem 経験し (keiken shi), past 経験した (keiken shita))
- to experience
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "経験する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 経験し | けいけんし | keiken shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 経験し | けいけんし | keiken shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 経験する | けいけんする | keiken suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 経験する | けいけんする | keiken suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 経験すれ | けいけんすれ | keiken sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 経験せよ¹ 経験しろ² |
けいけんせよ¹ けいけんしろ² |
keiken seyo¹ keiken shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 経験される | けいけんされる | keiken sareru | |
Causative | 経験させる 経験さす |
けいけんさせる けいけんさす |
keiken saseru keiken sasu | |
Potential | 経験できる | けいけんできる | keiken dekiru | |
Volitional | 経験しよう | けいけんしよう | keiken shiyō | |
Negative | 経験しない | けいけんしない | keiken shinai | |
Negative continuative | 経験せず | けいけんせず | keiken sezu | |
Formal | 経験します | けいけんします | keiken shimasu | |
Perfective | 経験した | けいけんした | keiken shita | |
Conjunctive | 経験して | けいけんして | keiken shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 経験すれば | けいけんすれば | keiken sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Derived terms
[edit]- 経験値 (keikenchi, “experience point”)
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 経 read as けい
- Japanese terms spelled with 験 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs