砂輪

Chinese

		sand; gravel; granule	wheel; gear; (by) turn wheel; gear; (by) turn; rotate
trad. (砂輪)		砂	輪
simp. (砂轮)		砂	轮

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shālún

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄌㄨㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saa¹ leon⁴
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sa¹ long² / sa¹ luong²
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soa-lûn / sa-lûn
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹so-len

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shālún
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄌㄨㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shalún
    • Wade–Giles: sha¹-lun²
    • Yale: shā-lwún
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaluen
    • Palladius: шалунь (šalunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saa¹ leon⁴
    • Yale: sā lèuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saa¹ loen⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: sa¹ lên⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saː⁵⁵ lɵn²¹/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: sa¹ long² [Phonetic: sa⁵ long²]
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sa-leóng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬa⁵³³⁻²¹ lɔŋ¹³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: sa¹ luong² [Phonetic: sa⁵ luong²]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬa⁵³³⁻²¹ luoŋ¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soa-lûn
    • Tâi-lô: sua-lûn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: soaluun
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sua³³ lun²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sua⁴⁴⁻²² lun¹³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa-lûn
    • Tâi-lô: sa-lûn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: saluun
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² lun²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sa⁴⁴⁻²² lun¹³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹so-len
    • MiniDict: so^平 len
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹so-len
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /so⁵⁵ lən²¹/

Noun

砂輪

1. (mechanics) emery wheel; grinding wheel; abrasive wheel
2. (Puxian Min) wooden or stone block supporting the pivot of the door

Synonyms

• (wooden or stone block):
  • 門墩／门墩 (méndūn)
  • (Hokkien) 門臼／门臼 (ménjiù), 門戶臼／门户臼
  • (Puxian Min) 門輪／门轮, 砂輪／砂轮 (shālún)

References

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “砂轮”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 456.