独白
Appearance
See also: 獨白
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 独白 – see 獨白 (“monologue; soliloquy”). (This term is the simplified form of 獨白). |
Notes:
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
独 | 白 |
どく Grade: 5 |
はく Grade: 1 |
goon | kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
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獨白 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]独白する • (dokuhaku suru) suru (stem 独白し (dokuhaku shi), past 独白した (dokuhaku shita))
- to soliloquize or conduct a monologue
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "独白する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 独白し | どくはくし | dokuhaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 独白し | どくはくし | dokuhaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 独白する | どくはくする | dokuhaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 独白する | どくはくする | dokuhaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 独白すれ | どくはくすれ | dokuhaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 独白せよ¹ 独白しろ² |
どくはくせよ¹ どくはくしろ² |
dokuhaku seyo¹ dokuhaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 独白される | どくはくされる | dokuhaku sareru | |
Causative | 独白させる 独白さす |
どくはくさせる どくはくさす |
dokuhaku saseru dokuhaku sasu | |
Potential | 独白できる | どくはくできる | dokuhaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 独白しよう | どくはくしよう | dokuhaku shiyō | |
Negative | 独白しない | どくはくしない | dokuhaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 独白せず | どくはくせず | dokuhaku sezu | |
Formal | 独白します | どくはくします | dokuhaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 独白した | どくはくした | dokuhaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 独白して | どくはくして | dokuhaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 独白すれば | どくはくすれば | dokuhaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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