濾過
Appearance
See also: 滤过
Chinese
[edit]to strain; to filter | to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too- | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (濾過) | 濾 | 過 | |
simp. (滤过) | 滤 | 过 | |
anagram | 過濾/过滤 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lyùguò
- Wade–Giles: lü4-kuo4
- Yale: lyù-gwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liuhguoh
- Palladius: люйго (ljujgo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: leoi6 gwo3
- Yale: leuih gwo
- Cantonese Pinyin: loey6 gwo3
- Guangdong Romanization: lêu6 guo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɵy̯²² kʷɔː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]濾過
- to filter
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
濾 | 過 |
ろ Hyōgai |
か Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
沪過 (ryakuji) ろ過 |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]濾過する • (roka suru) suru (stem 濾過し (roka shi), past 濾過した (roka shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "濾過する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 濾過し | ろかし | roka shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 濾過し | ろかし | roka shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 濾過する | ろかする | roka suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 濾過する | ろかする | roka suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 濾過すれ | ろかすれ | roka sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 濾過せよ¹ 濾過しろ² |
ろかせよ¹ ろかしろ² |
roka seyo¹ roka shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 濾過される | ろかされる | roka sareru | |
Causative | 濾過させる 濾過さす |
ろかさせる ろかさす |
roka saseru roka sasu | |
Potential | 濾過できる | ろかできる | roka dekiru | |
Volitional | 濾過しよう | ろかしよう | roka shiyō | |
Negative | 濾過しない | ろかしない | roka shinai | |
Negative continuative | 濾過せず | ろかせず | roka sezu | |
Formal | 濾過します | ろかします | roka shimasu | |
Perfective | 濾過した | ろかした | roka shita | |
Conjunctive | 濾過して | ろかして | roka shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 濾過すれば | ろかすれば | roka sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 濾
- Chinese terms spelled with 過
- Japanese terms spelled with 濾 read as ろ
- Japanese terms spelled with 過 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs