漫長

See also: 漫长

Chinese

		free; unrestrained; inundate	long; length; forever long; length; forever; always; constantly; chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
trad. (漫長)		漫	長
simp. (漫长)		漫	长

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): màncháng

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maan⁶ coeng⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): bān-tn̂g / bān-tiông / bān-tiâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): muang⁶ ciang⁵ / mang⁶ ciang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: màncháng
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: màncháng
  - Wade–Giles: man⁴-chʻang²
  - Yale: màn-cháng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: manncharng
  - Palladius: маньчан (manʹčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /män⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: maan⁶ coeng⁴
  - Yale: maahn chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁶ tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: man⁶ cêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /maːn²² t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: bān-tn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: baxnd'ngg
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹⁻²² tŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ban²²⁻²¹ tŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ban²²⁻²¹ tŋ̍¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tiông
  - Tâi-lô: bān-tiông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: baxndioong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ban²²⁻²¹ tiɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹⁻²² tiɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tiâng
  - Tâi-lô: bān-tiâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: baxndiaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ban²²⁻²¹ tiaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: muang⁶ ciang⁵ / mang⁶ ciang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: muăng tshiâng / măng tshiâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /muaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/, /maŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/

Note:

muang6 ciang5 - Jieyang;
mang6 ciang5 - Singapore.

Adjective

漫長

(of space and time) long; endless
一個漫長的過程／一个漫长的过程 ― yīge màncháng de guòchéng ― a long process

Synonyms

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久遠 / 久远 (jiǔyuǎn)
久長 / 久长 (jiǔcháng) (literary or Hakka, Min)
延延 (yányán) (literary)
延長 / 延长 (yáncháng) (literary)
彌遠 / 弥远 (míyuǎn) (literary)
恆久 / 恒久 (héngjiǔ)
悠久 (yōujiǔ)
悠長 / 悠长 (yōucháng)
曠世 / 旷世 (kuàngshì) (literary)
永久 (yǒngjiǔ)
永恆 / 永恒 (yǒnghéng)
終古 / 终古 (zhōnggǔ) (literary)
迢迢 (tiáotiáo) (literary)
長久 / 长久 (chángjiǔ)
長遠 / 长远 (chángyuǎn)