気負う
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
気 | 負 |
き Grade: 1 |
お Grade: 3 |
on'yomi | kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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氣負う (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]気負う • (kiou) ←きおふ (kiofu)?intransitive godan (stem 気負い (kioi), past 気負った (kiotta))
- get worked up, try (too) hard
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "気負う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 気負わ | きおわ | kiowa |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 気負い | きおい | kioi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 気負う | きおう | kiou |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 気負う | きおう | kiou |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 気負え | きおえ | kioe |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 気負え | きおえ | kioe |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 気負われる | きおわれる | kiowareru |
Causative | 気負わせる 気負わす |
きおわせる きおわす |
kiowaseru kiowasu |
Potential | 気負える | きおえる | kioeru |
Volitional | 気負おう | きおおう | kioō |
Negative | 気負わない | きおわない | kiowanai |
Negative continuative | 気負わず | きおわず | kiowazu |
Formal | 気負います | きおいます | kioimasu |
Perfective | 気負った | きおった | kiotta |
Conjunctive | 気負って | きおって | kiotte |
Hypothetical conditional | 気負えば | きおえば | kioeba |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 気 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 負 read as お
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -u
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji