気兼ね
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
気 | 兼 |
き Grade: 1 |
か > が Grade: S |
kan'on | kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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氣兼ね (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- constraint; reserve; feeling hesitant; being afraid of troubling someone
- Synonym: 遠慮
Verb
[edit]気兼ねする • (kigane suru) suru (stem 気兼ねし (kigane shi), past 気兼ねした (kigane shita))
- to feel hesitant
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "気兼ねする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 気兼ねし | きがねし | kigane shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 気兼ねし | きがねし | kigane shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 気兼ねする | きがねする | kigane suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 気兼ねする | きがねする | kigane suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 気兼ねすれ | きがねすれ | kigane sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 気兼ねせよ¹ 気兼ねしろ² |
きがねせよ¹ きがねしろ² |
kigane seyo¹ kigane shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 気兼ねされる | きがねされる | kigane sareru | |
Causative | 気兼ねさせる 気兼ねさす |
きがねさせる きがねさす |
kigane saseru kigane sasu | |
Potential | 気兼ねできる | きがねできる | kigane dekiru | |
Volitional | 気兼ねしよう | きがねしよう | kigane shiyō | |
Negative | 気兼ねしない | きがねしない | kigane shinai | |
Negative continuative | 気兼ねせず | きがねせず | kigane sezu | |
Formal | 気兼ねします | きがねします | kigane shimasu | |
Perfective | 気兼ねした | きがねした | kigane shita | |
Conjunctive | 気兼ねして | きがねして | kigane shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 気兼ねすれば | きがねすれば | kigane sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 気 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 兼 read as か
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs