歯痒い
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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歯 | 痒 |
は Grade: 3 |
かゆ > がゆ Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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齒痒い (kyūjitai) |
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 歯痒し (hagayushi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out. Compound of 歯 (ha, “tooth”) + 痒い (kayui, “itchy”). The kayui changes to gayui as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]歯痒い • (hagayui) -i (adverbial 歯痒く (hagayuku))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 歯痒い
Stem forms | |||
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Imperfective (未然形) | 歯痒かろ | はがゆかろ | hagayukaro |
Continuative (連用形) | 歯痒く | はがゆく | hagayuku |
Terminal (終止形) | 歯痒い | はがゆい | hagayui |
Attributive (連体形) | 歯痒い | はがゆい | hagayui |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 歯痒けれ | はがゆけれ | hagayukere |
Imperative (命令形) | 歯痒かれ | はがゆかれ | hagayukare |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 歯痒くない | はがゆくない | hagayuku nai |
Informal past | 歯痒かった | はがゆかった | hagayukatta |
Informal negative past | 歯痒くなかった | はがゆくなかった | hagayuku nakatta |
Formal | 歯痒いです | はがゆいです | hagayui desu |
Formal negative | 歯痒くないです | はがゆくないです | hagayuku nai desu |
Formal past | 歯痒かったです | はがゆかったです | hagayukatta desu |
Formal negative past | 歯痒くなかったです | はがゆくなかったです | hagayuku nakatta desu |
Conjunctive | 歯痒くて | はがゆくて | hagayukute |
Conditional | 歯痒ければ | はがゆければ | hagayukereba |
Provisional | 歯痒かったら | はがゆかったら | hagayukattara |
Volitional | 歯痒かろう | はがゆかろう | hagayukarō |
Adverbial | 歯痒く | はがゆく | hagayuku |
Degree | 歯痒さ | はがゆさ | hagayusa |
Synonyms
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 歯 read as は
- Japanese terms spelled with 痒 read as かゆ
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Early Middle Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Early Middle Japanese
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese い-i adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji