歪める
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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歪 |
ゆが Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Verb
[edit]歪める • (yugameru) transitive ichidan (stem 歪め (yugame), past 歪めた (yugameta))
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 歪める |
mediopassive | 歪む |
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "歪める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 歪め | ゆがめ | yugame | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 歪め | ゆがめ | yugame | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 歪める | ゆがめる | yugameru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 歪める | ゆがめる | yugameru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 歪めれ | ゆがめれ | yugamere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 歪めよ¹ 歪めろ² |
ゆがめよ¹ ゆがめろ² |
yugameyo¹ yugamero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 歪められる | ゆがめられる | yugamerareru | |
Causative | 歪めさせる 歪めさす |
ゆがめさせる ゆがめさす |
yugamesaseru yugamesasu | |
Potential | 歪められる 歪めれる³ |
ゆがめられる ゆがめれる³ |
yugamerareru yugamereru³ | |
Volitional | 歪めよう | ゆがめよう | yugameyō | |
Negative | 歪めない 歪めぬ 歪めん |
ゆがめない ゆがめぬ ゆがめん |
yugamenai yugamenu yugamen | |
Negative continuative | 歪めず | ゆがめず | yugamezu | |
Formal | 歪めます | ゆがめます | yugamemasu | |
Perfective | 歪めた | ゆがめた | yugameta | |
Conjunctive | 歪めて | ゆがめて | yugamete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 歪めれば | ゆがめれば | yugamereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 歪め | ゆがめ | yugame |
Continuative (連用形) | 歪め | ゆがめ | yugame |
Terminal (終止形) | 歪む | ゆがむ | yugamu |
Attributive (連体形) | 歪むる | ゆがむる | yugamuru |
Realis (已然形) | 歪むれ | ゆがむれ | yugamure |
Imperative (命令形) | 歪めよ | ゆがめよ | yugameyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 歪めず | ゆがめず | yugamezu |
Contrasting conjunction | 歪むれど | ゆがむれど | yugamuredo |
Causal conjunction | 歪むれば | ゆがむれば | yugamureba |
Conditional conjunction | 歪めば | ゆがめば | yugameba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 歪めき | ゆがめき | yugameki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 歪めけり | ゆがめけり | yugamekeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 歪めつ | ゆがめつ | yugametu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 歪めぬ | ゆがめぬ | yugamenu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 歪めたり | ゆがめたり | yugametari |
Volitional | 歪めむ | ゆがめむ | yugamemu |