正解
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Chinese
[edit]just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year |
to loosen; to untie; to explain to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (正解) | 正 | 解 | |
simp. #(正解) | 正 | 解 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngjiě
- Wade–Giles: chêng4-chieh3
- Yale: jèng-jyě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqjiee
- Palladius: чжэнцзе (čžɛncze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zing3 gaai2
- Yale: jing gáai
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzing3 gaai2
- Guangdong Romanization: jing3 gai2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪŋ³³ kaːi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]正解
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
正 | 解 |
せい Grade: 1 |
かい Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]正 (sei, “correct”) + 解 (kai, “explanation”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]正解する • (seikai suru) transitive suru (stem 正解し (seikai shi), past 正解した (seikai shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "正解する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 正解し | せいかいし | seikai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 正解し | せいかいし | seikai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 正解する | せいかいする | seikai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 正解する | せいかいする | seikai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 正解すれ | せいかいすれ | seikai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 正解せよ¹ 正解しろ² |
せいかいせよ¹ せいかいしろ² |
seikai seyo¹ seikai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 正解される | せいかいされる | seikai sareru | |
Causative | 正解させる 正解さす |
せいかいさせる せいかいさす |
seikai saseru seikai sasu | |
Potential | 正解できる | せいかいできる | seikai dekiru | |
Volitional | 正解しよう | せいかいしよう | seikai shiyō | |
Negative | 正解しない | せいかいしない | seikai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 正解せず | せいかいせず | seikai sezu | |
Formal | 正解します | せいかいします | seikai shimasu | |
Perfective | 正解した | せいかいした | seikai shita | |
Conjunctive | 正解して | せいかいして | seikai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 正解すれば | せいかいすれば | seikai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 正
- Chinese terms spelled with 解
- Japanese terms spelled with 正 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 解 read as かい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs