梳る
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
梳 |
くしけず Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
櫛る |
From 櫛 (kushi, “comb”) + 削る (kezuru, “to shave”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) くしけずる [k
ùshíkézúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1][2][3] - (Tokyo) くしけずる [k
ùshíkézúrú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2] - IPA(key): [kɯ̟̊ɕike̞zɨɾɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]梳る • (kushikezuru) ←くしけづる (kusikeduru)?transitive godan (stem 梳り (kushikezuri), past 梳った (kushikezutta))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "梳る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 梳ら | くしけずら | kushikezura |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 梳り | くしけずり | kushikezuri |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 梳る | くしけずる | kushikezuru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 梳る | くしけずる | kushikezuru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 梳れ | くしけずれ | kushikezure |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 梳れ | くしけずれ | kushikezure |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 梳られる | くしけずられる | kushikezurareru |
Causative | 梳らせる 梳らす |
くしけずらせる くしけずらす |
kushikezuraseru kushikezurasu |
Potential | 梳れる | くしけずれる | kushikezureru |
Volitional | 梳ろう | くしけずろう | kushikezurō |
Negative | 梳らない | くしけずらない | kushikezuranai |
Negative continuative | 梳らず | くしけずらず | kushikezurazu |
Formal | 梳ります | くしけずります | kushikezurimasu |
Perfective | 梳った | くしけずった | kushikezutta |
Conjunctive | 梳って | くしけずって | kushikezutte |
Hypothetical conditional | 梳れば | くしけずれば | kushikezureba |
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 梳ら | くしけずら | kusikezura |
Continuative (連用形) | 梳り | くしけずり | kusikezuri |
Terminal (終止形) | 梳る | くしけずる | kusikezuru |
Attributive (連体形) | 梳る | くしけずる | kusikezuru |
Realis (已然形) | 梳れ | くしけずれ | kusikezure |
Imperative (命令形) | 梳れ | くしけずれ | kusikezure |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 梳らず | くしけずらず | kusikezurazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 梳れど | くしけずれど | kusikezuredo |
Causal conjunction | 梳れば | くしけずれば | kusikezureba |
Conditional conjunction | 梳らば | くしけずらば | kusikezuraba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 梳りき | くしけずりき | kusikezuriki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 梳りけり | くしけずりけり | kusikezurikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 梳りつ | くしけずりつ | kusikezuritu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 梳りぬ | くしけずりぬ | kusikezurinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 梳れり 梳りたり |
くしけずれり くしけずりたり |
kusikezureri kusikezuritari |
Volitional | 梳らむ | くしけずらむ | kusikezuramu |
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
梳 |
けず Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 梳る – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 梳る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 梳 read as くしけず
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese terms historically spelled with づ
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 梳 read as けず
- ja:Hair