桂林西瓜霜
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Chinese
[edit]| Guilin | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (桂林西瓜霜) | 桂林 | 西瓜霜 | |
| simp. #(桂林西瓜霜) | 桂林 | 西瓜霜 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧ ㄍㄨㄚ ㄕㄨㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Guèilín siguashuang
- Wade–Giles: Kuei4-lin2 hsi1-kua1-shuang1
- Yale: Gwèi-lín syī-gwā-shwāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Gueylin shiguashuang
- Palladius: Гуйлинь сигуашуан (Gujlinʹ siguašuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ lin³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
[edit]桂林西瓜霜
- A grey-green powder used orally or externally in traditional Chinese medicine "to remove toxic heat, to promote subsidence of swelling and alleviate pain when there is painful swelling of the throat, ulcers in the mouth and on the tongue, painful swelling or bleeding of the gingiva, tonsillitis, aphtha, children’s thrush, scald and light fire burns, bleeding due to injury, acute and chronic laryngopharyngitis, tonsillitis, stomatitis and ulcer in the oral cavity".
Guilin Xiguashuang has the following herbal ingredients:
| Name | Chinese (S) |
|---|---|
| Mirabilitum Citrulli Preparatum | 西瓜霜 |
| Borax (calcined) | 硼砂 (煅) |
| Cortex Phellodendri | 黄柏 |
| Rhizoma Coptidis | 黄连 |
| Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis | 山豆根 |
| Rhizoma Belamcandae | 射干 |
| Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii | 浙贝母 |
| Indigo Naturalis | 青黛 |
| Borneolum Syntheticum | 冰片 |
| Fructus Sapindi (charred) | 无患子皮 (炭) |
| Radix et Rhizoma Rhei | 大黄 |
| Radix Scutellariae | 黄芩 |
| Radix Glycyrrhizae | 甘草 |
| Mentholum | 薄荷脑 |
References
[edit]- State Pharmacopoeia Commission of the PRC (2005). "Pharmacopoeia of The People's Republic of China (Volume I)". Chemical Industry Press. →ISBN.