東奔西走
Appearance
See also: 东奔西走
Chinese
[edit]east | go to; towards; to hurry or rush go to; towards; to hurry or rush; to run quickly; to elope |
west | to walk; to go; to move to walk; to go; to move; to leave | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (東奔西走) | 東 | 奔 | 西 | 走 | |
simp. (东奔西走) | 东 | 奔 | 西 | 走 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄅㄣ ㄒㄧ ㄗㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dongbensizǒu
- Wade–Giles: tung1-pên1-hsi1-tsou3
- Yale: dūng-bēn-syī-dzǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dongbenshitzoou
- Palladius: дунбэньсицзоу (dunbɛnʹsiczou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵ pən⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dung1 ban1 sai1 zau2
- Yale: dūng bān sāi jáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dung1 ban1 sai1 dzau2
- Guangdong Romanization: dung1 ben1 sei1 zeo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵ pɐn⁵⁵ sɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
[edit]東奔西走
- to rush about busily; to busy oneself; to run about; to be on the move
See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
東 | 奔 | 西 | 走 |
とう Grade: 2 |
ほん Grade: S |
せい Grade: 2 |
そう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]東奔西走 • (tōhonseisō)
- busying oneself, running about
Verb
[edit]東奔西走する • (tōhonseisō suru) suru (stem 東奔西走し (tōhonseisō shi), past 東奔西走した (tōhonseisō shita))
- busy oneself, run about, be on the move
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "東奔西走する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 東奔西走し | とうほんせいそうし | tōhonseisō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 東奔西走し | とうほんせいそうし | tōhonseisō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 東奔西走する | とうほんせいそうする | tōhonseisō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 東奔西走する | とうほんせいそうする | tōhonseisō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 東奔西走すれ | とうほんせいそうすれ | tōhonseisō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 東奔西走せよ¹ 東奔西走しろ² |
とうほんせいそうせよ¹ とうほんせいそうしろ² |
tōhonseisō seyo¹ tōhonseisō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 東奔西走される | とうほんせいそうされる | tōhonseisō sareru | |
Causative | 東奔西走させる 東奔西走さす |
とうほんせいそうさせる とうほんせいそうさす |
tōhonseisō saseru tōhonseisō sasu | |
Potential | 東奔西走できる | とうほんせいそうできる | tōhonseisō dekiru | |
Volitional | 東奔西走しよう | とうほんせいそうしよう | tōhonseisō shiyō | |
Negative | 東奔西走しない | とうほんせいそうしない | tōhonseisō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 東奔西走せず | とうほんせいそうせず | tōhonseisō sezu | |
Formal | 東奔西走します | とうほんせいそうします | tōhonseisō shimasu | |
Perfective | 東奔西走した | とうほんせいそうした | tōhonseisō shita | |
Conjunctive | 東奔西走して | とうほんせいそうして | tōhonseisō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 東奔西走すれば | とうほんせいそうすれば | tōhonseisō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
東 | 奔 | 西 | 走 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese idioms
- Mandarin idioms
- Cantonese idioms
- Chinese chengyu
- Mandarin chengyu
- Cantonese chengyu
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 東
- Chinese terms spelled with 奔
- Chinese terms spelled with 西
- Chinese terms spelled with 走
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 東 read as とう
- Japanese terms spelled with 奔 read as ほん
- Japanese terms spelled with 西 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 走 read as そう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 4 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese yojijukugo
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms