日帰り
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
日 | 帰 |
ひ Grade: 1 |
かえ > がえ Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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日歸り (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
[edit]From 日 (hi, “day”) + 帰り (kaeri, “return”). The kaeri changes to gaeri as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) ひがえり [hìgáérí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) ひがえり [hìgáéríꜜ] (Odaka – [4])[1]
- IPA(key): [çiɡa̠e̞ɾʲi]
Noun
[edit]日帰り • (higaeri) ←ひがへり (figaferi)?
- day trip
- 日帰りでいける距離だ。
- Higaeri de ikeru kyori da.
- We can go there and come back on a day trip.
- 日帰りでいける距離だ。
Verb
[edit]日帰りする • (higaeri suru) ←ひがへり (figaferi)?suru (stem 日帰りし (higaeri shi), past 日帰りした (higaeri shita))
- to make a day trip
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "日帰りする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 日帰りし | ひがえりし | higaeri shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 日帰りし | ひがえりし | higaeri shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 日帰りする | ひがえりする | higaeri suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 日帰りする | ひがえりする | higaeri suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 日帰りすれ | ひがえりすれ | higaeri sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 日帰りせよ¹ 日帰りしろ² |
ひがえりせよ¹ ひがえりしろ² |
higaeri seyo¹ higaeri shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 日帰りされる | ひがえりされる | higaeri sareru | |
Causative | 日帰りさせる 日帰りさす |
ひがえりさせる ひがえりさす |
higaeri saseru higaeri sasu | |
Potential | 日帰りできる | ひがえりできる | higaeri dekiru | |
Volitional | 日帰りしよう | ひがえりしよう | higaeri shiyō | |
Negative | 日帰りしない | ひがえりしない | higaeri shinai | |
Negative continuative | 日帰りせず | ひがえりせず | higaeri sezu | |
Formal | 日帰りします | ひがえりします | higaeri shimasu | |
Perfective | 日帰りした | ひがえりした | higaeri shita | |
Conjunctive | 日帰りして | ひがえりして | higaeri shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 日帰りすれば | ひがえりすれば | higaeri sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 日 read as ひ
- Japanese terms spelled with 帰 read as かえ
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs