改憲
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
改 | 憲 |
かい Grade: 4 |
けん Grade: 6 |
on'yomi | kan'on |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 改 (kai, “amendment”) + 憲 (ken, “constitution”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- 憲法改正 (kenpō kaisei)
Related terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]改憲する • (kaiken suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 改憲し (kaiken shi), past 改憲した (kaiken shita))
- to amend a constitution
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "改憲する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 改憲し | かいけんし | kaiken shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 改憲し | かいけんし | kaiken shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 改憲する | かいけんする | kaiken suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 改憲する | かいけんする | kaiken suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 改憲すれ | かいけんすれ | kaiken sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 改憲せよ¹ 改憲しろ² |
かいけんせよ¹ かいけんしろ² |
kaiken seyo¹ kaiken shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 改憲される | かいけんされる | kaiken sareru | |
Causative | 改憲させる 改憲さす |
かいけんさせる かいけんさす |
kaiken saseru kaiken sasu | |
Potential | 改憲できる | かいけんできる | kaiken dekiru | |
Volitional | 改憲しよう | かいけんしよう | kaiken shiyō | |
Negative | 改憲しない | かいけんしない | kaiken shinai | |
Negative continuative | 改憲せず | かいけんせず | kaiken sezu | |
Formal | 改憲します | かいけんします | kaiken shimasu | |
Perfective | 改憲した | かいけんした | kaiken shita | |
Conjunctive | 改憲して | かいけんして | kaiken shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 改憲すれば | かいけんすれば | kaiken sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also
[edit]- 壊憲 (kaiken) — mainly used by leftists or those who oppose constitutional amendment
References
[edit]- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
改 | 憲 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 改 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 憲 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms