改姓
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to change; to alter; to transform to change; to alter; to transform; to correct |
surname; family name; name | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (改姓) | 改 | 姓 | |
simp. #(改姓) | 改 | 姓 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎisìng
- Wade–Giles: kai3-hsing4
- Yale: gǎi-syìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaeshinq
- Palladius: гайсин (gajsin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎisìngr
- Wade–Giles: kai3-hsing4-ʼrh
- Yale: gǎi-syìngr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaeshienql
- Palladius: гайсинр (gajsinr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: goi2 sing3
- Yale: gói sing
- Cantonese Pinyin: goi2 sing3
- Guangdong Romanization: goi2 xing3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔːi̯³⁵ sɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]改姓
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
改 | 姓 |
かい Grade: 4 |
せい Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]改姓する • (kaisei suru) ←かいせい (kaisei)?suru (stem 改姓し (kaisei shi), past 改姓した (kaisei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "改姓する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 改姓し | かいせいし | kaisei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 改姓し | かいせいし | kaisei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 改姓する | かいせいする | kaisei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 改姓する | かいせいする | kaisei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 改姓すれ | かいせいすれ | kaisei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 改姓せよ¹ 改姓しろ² |
かいせいせよ¹ かいせいしろ² |
kaisei seyo¹ kaisei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 改姓される | かいせいされる | kaisei sareru | |
Causative | 改姓させる 改姓さす |
かいせいさせる かいせいさす |
kaisei saseru kaisei sasu | |
Potential | 改姓できる | かいせいできる | kaisei dekiru | |
Volitional | 改姓しよう | かいせいしよう | kaisei shiyō | |
Negative | 改姓しない | かいせいしない | kaisei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 改姓せず | かいせいせず | kaisei sezu | |
Formal | 改姓します | かいせいします | kaisei shimasu | |
Perfective | 改姓した | かいせいした | kaisei shita | |
Conjunctive | 改姓して | かいせいして | kaisei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 改姓すれば | かいせいすれば | kaisei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 改
- Chinese terms spelled with 姓
- Japanese terms spelled with 改 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 姓 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs