描画
Appearance
See also: 描畫
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 描画 – see 描畫 (“to draw; to paint; to depict; to portray; to describe”). (This term is the simplified form of 描畫). |
Notes:
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
描 | 画 |
びょう Grade: S |
が Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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描畫 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese compound 描畫 (MC mjew hweaH, “to sketch, to depict + drawing, painting, picture”). The Japanese term uses the 漢音 (kan'on) reading of byō for the first character, rather than the older 呉音 (goon) of myō, suggesting a possible reborrowing or influence from a later stage or dialect of Chinese. Compare modern Min Nan 描 readings biâu, biô, with initial /b/.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]描画する • (byōga suru) ←べうぐわ (beugwa)?suru (stem 描画し (byōga shi), past 描画した (byōga shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "描画する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 描画し | びょうがし | byōga shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 描画し | びょうがし | byōga shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 描画する | びょうがする | byōga suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 描画する | びょうがする | byōga suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 描画すれ | びょうがすれ | byōga sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 描画せよ¹ 描画しろ² |
びょうがせよ¹ びょうがしろ² |
byōga seyo¹ byōga shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 描画される | びょうがされる | byōga sareru | |
Causative | 描画させる 描画さす |
びょうがさせる びょうがさす |
byōga saseru byōga sasu | |
Potential | 描画できる | びょうができる | byōga dekiru | |
Volitional | 描画しよう | びょうがしよう | byōga shiyō | |
Negative | 描画しない | びょうがしない | byōga shinai | |
Negative continuative | 描画せず | びょうがせず | byōga sezu | |
Formal | 描画します | びょうがします | byōga shimasu | |
Perfective | 描画した | びょうがした | byōga shita | |
Conjunctive | 描画して | びょうがして | byōga shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 描画すれば | びょうがすれば | byōga sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms spelled with 描
- Chinese terms spelled with 画
- Chinese simplified forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 描 read as びょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 画 read as が
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs