挙げる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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挙 |
あ Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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擧げる (kyūjitai) |
See 上げる (ageru).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「挙げる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
挙げる | あげる | [àgérú] |
Imperative (命令形) | 挙げろ | あげろ | [àgéró] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 挙げられる | あげられる | [àgérárérú] |
Causative | 挙げさせる | あげさせる | [àgésásérú] |
Potential | 挙げられる | あげられる | [àgérárérú] |
Volitional | 挙げよう | あげよー | [àgéyóꜜò] |
Negative | 挙げない | あげない | [àgénáí] |
Negative perfective | 挙げなかった | あげなかった | [àgénáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 挙げます | あげます | [àgémáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 挙げた | あげた | [àgétá] |
Conjunctive | 挙げて | あげて | [àgété] |
Hypothetical conditional | 挙げれば | あげれば | [àgéréꜜbà] |
Verb
[edit]挙げる • (ageru) transitive ichidan (stem 挙げ (age), past 挙げた (ageta))
- raise
- give (an example)
- 例を挙げてみれば […]
- Rei o agetemireba […]
- Giving an example […]
- 例を挙げてみれば […]
- put all of one's efforts into
- nominate
- hold a ceremony
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "挙げる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 挙げ | あげ | age | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 挙げ | あげ | age | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 挙げる | あげる | ageru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 挙げる | あげる | ageru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 挙げれ | あげれ | agere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 挙げよ¹ 挙げろ² |
あげよ¹ あげろ² |
ageyo¹ agero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 挙げられる | あげられる | agerareru | |
Causative | 挙げさせる 挙げさす |
あげさせる あげさす |
agesaseru agesasu | |
Potential | 挙げられる 挙げれる³ |
あげられる あげれる³ |
agerareru agereru³ | |
Volitional | 挙げよう | あげよう | ageyō | |
Negative | 挙げない 挙げぬ 挙げん |
あげない あげぬ あげん |
agenai agenu agen | |
Negative continuative | 挙げず | あげず | agezu | |
Formal | 挙げます | あげます | agemasu | |
Perfective | 挙げた | あげた | ageta | |
Conjunctive | 挙げて | あげて | agete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 挙げれば | あげれば | agereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “あ・げる 【上・揚・挙】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 挙 read as あ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples