惚れる
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 惚 |
| ほ Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]惚れる • (horeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 惚れ (hore), past 惚れた (horeta))
- fall in love (to come to have feelings of love)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "惚れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 惚れ | ほれ | hore | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 惚れ | ほれ | hore | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 惚れる | ほれる | horeru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 惚れる | ほれる | horeru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 惚れれ | ほれれ | horere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 惚れよ¹ 惚れろ² |
ほれよ¹ ほれろ² |
horeyo¹ horero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 惚れられる | ほれられる | horerareru | |
| Causative | 惚れさせる 惚れさす |
ほれさせる ほれさす |
horesaseru horesasu | |
| Potential | 惚れられる 惚れれる³ |
ほれられる ほれれる³ |
horerareru horereru³ | |
| Volitional | 惚れよう | ほれよう | horeyō | |
| Negative | 惚れない 惚れぬ 惚れん |
ほれない ほれぬ ほれん |
horenai horenu horen | |
| Negative continuative | 惚れず | ほれず | horezu | |
| Formal | 惚れます | ほれます | horemasu | |
| Perfective | 惚れた | ほれた | horeta | |
| Conjunctive | 惚れて | ほれて | horete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 惚れれば | ほれれば | horereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN