悲鳴を上げる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
悲 | 鳴 | 上 |
ひ Grade: 3 |
めい Grade: 2 |
あ Grade: 1 |
on'yomi | kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
悲鳴をあげる |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]悲鳴を上げる • (himei o ageru) ichidan (stem 悲鳴を上げ (himei o age), past 悲鳴を上げた (himei o ageta))
- (idiomatic) to let out a scream (or other loud, astonished noise); to scream
- (idiomatic) to complain; to grumble; to whine
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "悲鳴を上げる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 悲鳴を上げ | ひめいをあげ | himei o age | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 悲鳴を上げ | ひめいをあげ | himei o age | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 悲鳴を上げる | ひめいをあげる | himei o ageru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 悲鳴を上げる | ひめいをあげる | himei o ageru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 悲鳴を上げれ | ひめいをあげれ | himei o agere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 悲鳴を上げよ¹ 悲鳴を上げろ² |
ひめいをあげよ¹ ひめいをあげろ² |
himei o ageyo¹ himei o agero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 悲鳴を上げられる | ひめいをあげられる | himei o agerareru | |
Causative | 悲鳴を上げさせる 悲鳴を上げさす |
ひめいをあげさせる ひめいをあげさす |
himei o agesaseru himei o agesasu | |
Potential | 悲鳴を上げられる 悲鳴を上げれる³ |
ひめいをあげられる ひめいをあげれる³ |
himei o agerareru himei o agereru³ | |
Volitional | 悲鳴を上げよう | ひめいをあげよう | himei o ageyō | |
Negative | 悲鳴を上げない 悲鳴を上げぬ 悲鳴を上げん |
ひめいをあげない ひめいをあげぬ ひめいをあげん |
himei o agenai himei o agenu himei o agen | |
Negative continuative | 悲鳴を上げず | ひめいをあげず | himei o agezu | |
Formal | 悲鳴を上げます | ひめいをあげます | himei o agemasu | |
Perfective | 悲鳴を上げた | ひめいをあげた | himei o ageta | |
Conjunctive | 悲鳴を上げて | ひめいをあげて | himei o agete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 悲鳴を上げれば | ひめいをあげれば | himei o agereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Synonyms
[edit]- (to complain): 弱音を吐く (yowane o haku)
See also
[edit]- 声を上げる (koe o ageru)
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 悲 read as ひ
- Japanese terms spelled with 鳴 read as めい
- Japanese terms spelled with 上 read as あ
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with を
- Japanese idioms