弁済
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
弁 | 済 |
べん Grade: 5 |
さい Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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辨濟 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]弁済する • (bensai suru) transitive suru (stem 弁済し (bensai shi), past 弁済した (bensai shita))
- to repay (a debt), to return (money or goods) after loaning (them)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "弁済する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 弁済し | べんさいし | bensai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 弁済し | べんさいし | bensai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 弁済する | べんさいする | bensai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 弁済する | べんさいする | bensai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 弁済すれ | べんさいすれ | bensai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 弁済せよ¹ 弁済しろ² |
べんさいせよ¹ べんさいしろ² |
bensai seyo¹ bensai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 弁済される | べんさいされる | bensai sareru | |
Causative | 弁済させる 弁済さす |
べんさいさせる べんさいさす |
bensai saseru bensai sasu | |
Potential | 弁済できる | べんさいできる | bensai dekiru | |
Volitional | 弁済しよう | べんさいしよう | bensai shiyō | |
Negative | 弁済しない | べんさいしない | bensai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 弁済せず | べんさいせず | bensai sezu | |
Formal | 弁済します | べんさいします | bensai shimasu | |
Perfective | 弁済した | べんさいした | bensai shita | |
Conjunctive | 弁済して | べんさいして | bensai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 弁済すれば | べんさいすれば | bensai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 弁 read as べん
- Japanese terms spelled with 済 read as さい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs