平肝藥
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See also: 平肝药
Chinese
[edit]flat; level; equal flat; level; equal; to make the same score; to tie; to draw; calm; peaceful |
liver | medicine; drug; cure | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (平肝藥) | 平 | 肝 | 藥 | |
| simp. (平肝药) | 平 | 肝 | 药 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄍㄢ ㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pínggan yào
- Wade–Giles: pʻing2-kan1 yao4
- Yale: píng-gān yàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pynggan yaw
- Palladius: пингань яо (pinganʹ jao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ kän⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
[edit]平肝藥
- Materia medica in traditional Chinese medicine that are used to "calm the liver".
Hyponyms
[edit]hyponyms
- 珍珠 (zhēnzhū), Scientific name: Margarita
- 珍珠母 (zhēnzhūmǔ), Scientific name: concha margaritifera usta
- 天麻 (tiānmá), Scientific name: rhizoma gastrodiae
- 僵蚕, Scientific name: Bombyx batryticatus
- 牡蛎 (mǔlì), Scientific name: concha ostreae
- 山羊角 (shānyángjiǎo), Scientific name: cornu naemorhedi
- 羚羊角 (língyángjiǎo), Scientific name: cornu saigae tataricae
- 代赭石 (dàizhěshí), Scientific name: haematitum
- 地龙 (dìlóng), Scientific name: Lumbricus
- 钩藤 (gōuténg), Scientific name: ramulus uncariae
- 蜈蚣 (wúgōng), Scientific name: Scolopendra
- 全蝎 (quánxiē), Scientific name: Scorpio or Scorpiones
- 石决明 (shíjuémíng), Scientific name: concha haliotidis
See also
[edit]- 平肝息风药 (medicinal materials to "calm the liver and stop the wind")
- 药材 (yàocái) (medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine)
References
[edit]
平肝药 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia zh- Ou, Ming with Li Yanwen (1994) The Traditional Chinese Drug and Its Usage, Hai Feng Publishing Co., →ISBN
- Ching-Liang Hsieh, Jyh-Jian Lin, Su-Yin Chiang, Shan-Yu Su, Nou-Ying Tang, Gaung-Geng Lin, I-Hsin Lin, Chung-Hsiang Liu, Chien-Yun Hsiang, Jaw-Chyun Chen, Tin-Yun Ho, "Gastrodia elata modulated activator protein 1 via c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway in kainic acid-induced epilepsy in rats", Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 109, Issue 2, 19 January 2007, Pages 241-247.
- Nai-Kuei Huang, Yun-Lian Lin, Jing-Jy Cheng, Wen-Lin Lai, "Gastrodia elata prevents rat pheochromocytoma cells from serum-deprived apoptosis: the role of the MAPK family", Life Sciences, Volume 75, Issue 13, 13 August 2004, Pages 1649-1657.
- Hyeon-Ju Kim, Kwang-Deog Moon, Dong-Seok Lee, Sang-Han Lee, "Ethyl ether fraction of Gastrodia elata Blume protects amyloid β peptide-induced cell death", Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 84, Issue 1, January 2003, Pages 95-98.
