巡航
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to patrol; to make one's rounds | boat; ship; vessel boat; ship; vessel; craft; to navigate; to sail | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (巡航) | 巡 | 航 | |
simp. #(巡航) | 巡 | 航 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syúnháng
- Wade–Giles: hsün2-hang2
- Yale: syún-háng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyunharng
- Palladius: сюньхан (sjunʹxan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕyn³⁵ xɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceon4 hong4
- Yale: chèuhn hòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoen4 hong4
- Guangdong Romanization: cên4 hong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵn²¹ hɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]巡航
- to cruise (on the sea, or in the air)
Noun
[edit]巡航
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
巡 | 航 |
じゅん Grade: S |
こう Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- cruise (sea voyage)
Verb
[edit]巡航する • (junkō suru) suru (stem 巡航し (junkō shi), past 巡航した (junkō shita))
- to cruise
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "巡航する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 巡航し | じゅんこうし | junkō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 巡航し | じゅんこうし | junkō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 巡航する | じゅんこうする | junkō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 巡航する | じゅんこうする | junkō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 巡航すれ | じゅんこうすれ | junkō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 巡航せよ¹ 巡航しろ² |
じゅんこうせよ¹ じゅんこうしろ² |
junkō seyo¹ junkō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 巡航される | じゅんこうされる | junkō sareru | |
Causative | 巡航させる 巡航さす |
じゅんこうさせる じゅんこうさす |
junkō saseru junkō sasu | |
Potential | 巡航できる | じゅんこうできる | junkō dekiru | |
Volitional | 巡航しよう | じゅんこうしよう | junkō shiyō | |
Negative | 巡航しない | じゅんこうしない | junkō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 巡航せず | じゅんこうせず | junkō sezu | |
Formal | 巡航します | じゅんこうします | junkō shimasu | |
Perfective | 巡航した | じゅんこうした | junkō shita | |
Conjunctive | 巡航して | じゅんこうして | junkō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 巡航すれば | じゅんこうすれば | junkō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 巡
- Chinese terms spelled with 航
- Japanese terms spelled with 巡 read as じゅん
- Japanese terms spelled with 航 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs