履く
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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履 |
は Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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穿く 佩く 帯く |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「履く」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
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Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
履く | はく | [hàkú] |
Imperative (命令形) | 履け | はけ | [hàké] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 履かれる | はかれる | [hàkárérú] |
Causative | 履かせる | はかせる | [hàkásérú] |
Potential | 履ける | はける | [hàkérú] |
Volitional | 履こう | はこー | [hàkóꜜò] |
Negative | 履かない | はかない | [hàkánáí] |
Negative perfective | 履かなかった | はかなかった | [hàkánáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 履きます | はきます | [hàkímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 履いた | はいた | [hàítá] |
Conjunctive | 履いて | はいて | [hàíté] |
Hypothetical conditional | 履けば | はけば | [hàkéꜜbà] |
Verb
[edit]履く • (haku) godan (stem 履き (haki), past 履いた (haita))
- to wear (shoes, pants, or other items below the waist)
- タイツを履く
- taitsu o haku
- to wear tights
- タイツを履く
Usage notes
[edit]The form with this kanji usually refers to wearing footwear. 穿く refers to wearing clothing, and 佩く and 帯く refer to wearing weapons like swords or arrows.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "履く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 履か | はか | haka |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 履き | はき | haki |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 履く | はく | haku |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 履く | はく | haku |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 履け | はけ | hake |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 履け | はけ | hake |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 履かれる | はかれる | hakareru |
Causative | 履かせる 履かす |
はかせる はかす |
hakaseru hakasu |
Potential | 履ける | はける | hakeru |
Volitional | 履こう | はこう | hakō |
Negative | 履かない | はかない | hakanai |
Negative continuative | 履かず | はかず | hakazu |
Formal | 履きます | はきます | hakimasu |
Perfective | 履いた | はいた | haita |
Conjunctive | 履いて | はいて | haite |
Hypothetical conditional | 履けば | はけば | hakeba |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 履 read as は
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples