就寝
Appearance
See also: 就寢
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 就寝 – see 就寢 (“to go to bed; to retire for the night”). (This term is the simplified form of 就寢). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
就 | 寝 |
しゅう Grade: 6 |
しん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
就寢 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]就寝 • (shūshin) ←しうしん (siusin)?
Verb
[edit]就寝する • (shūshin suru) ←しうしん (siusin)?suru (stem 就寝し (shūshin shi), past 就寝した (shūshin shita))
- to go to bed
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "就寝する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 就寝し | しゅうしんし | shūshin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 就寝し | しゅうしんし | shūshin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 就寝する | しゅうしんする | shūshin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 就寝する | しゅうしんする | shūshin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 就寝すれ | しゅうしんすれ | shūshin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 就寝せよ¹ 就寝しろ² |
しゅうしんせよ¹ しゅうしんしろ² |
shūshin seyo¹ shūshin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 就寝される | しゅうしんされる | shūshin sareru | |
Causative | 就寝させる 就寝さす |
しゅうしんさせる しゅうしんさす |
shūshin saseru shūshin sasu | |
Potential | 就寝できる | しゅうしんできる | shūshin dekiru | |
Volitional | 就寝しよう | しゅうしんしよう | shūshin shiyō | |
Negative | 就寝しない | しゅうしんしない | shūshin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 就寝せず | しゅうしんせず | shūshin sezu | |
Formal | 就寝します | しゅうしんします | shūshin shimasu | |
Perfective | 就寝した | しゅうしんした | shūshin shita | |
Conjunctive | 就寝して | しゅうしんして | shūshin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 就寝すれば | しゅうしんすれば | shūshin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- zh:Sleep
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms spelled with 就
- Chinese terms spelled with 寝
- Chinese simplified forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 就 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 寝 read as しん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs