失効
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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失 | 効 |
しつ > しっ Grade: 4 |
こう Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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失效 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]失効 • (shikkō) ←しつかう (situkau)?
- loss of effectiveness; expiration
- 制度の失効
- seido no shikkō
- expiration of an institution
- 制度の失効
Antonyms
[edit]- 発効 (hakkō)
Verb
[edit]失効する • (shikkō suru) ←しつかう (situkau)?suru (stem 失効し (shikkō shi), past 失効した (shikkō shita))
- to lose effectiveness; to become expired
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "失効する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 失効し | しっこうし | shikkō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 失効し | しっこうし | shikkō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 失効する | しっこうする | shikkō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 失効する | しっこうする | shikkō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 失効すれ | しっこうすれ | shikkō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 失効せよ¹ 失効しろ² |
しっこうせよ¹ しっこうしろ² |
shikkō seyo¹ shikkō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 失効される | しっこうされる | shikkō sareru | |
Causative | 失効させる 失効さす |
しっこうさせる しっこうさす |
shikkō saseru shikkō sasu | |
Potential | 失効できる | しっこうできる | shikkō dekiru | |
Volitional | 失効しよう | しっこうしよう | shikkō shiyō | |
Negative | 失効しない | しっこうしない | shikkō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 失効せず | しっこうせず | shikkō sezu | |
Formal | 失効します | しっこうします | shikkō shimasu | |
Perfective | 失効した | しっこうした | shikkō shita | |
Conjunctive | 失効して | しっこうして | shikkō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 失効すれば | しっこうすれば | shikkō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 失 read as しつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 効 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs