在任
Appearance
Chinese
[edit](located) at; in; exist (located) at; in; exist; (before verbs) immediately involved in; right in the middle of doing |
to assign; to appoint; office to assign; to appoint; office; responsibility | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (在任) | 在 | 任 | |
simp. #(在任) | 在 | 任 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄞˋ ㄖㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zàirèn
- Wade–Giles: tsai4-jên4
- Yale: dzài-rèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzayrenn
- Palladius: цзайжэнь (czajžɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐən⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 再任
在任
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zoi6 jam6
- Yale: joih yahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoi6 jam6
- Guangdong Romanization: zoi6 yem6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔːi̯²² jɐm²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]在任
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
在 | 任 |
ざい Grade: 5 |
にん Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]在任する • (zainin suru) suru (stem 在任し (zainin shi), past 在任した (zainin shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "在任する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 在任し | ざいにんし | zainin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 在任し | ざいにんし | zainin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 在任する | ざいにんする | zainin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 在任する | ざいにんする | zainin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 在任すれ | ざいにんすれ | zainin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 在任せよ¹ 在任しろ² |
ざいにんせよ¹ ざいにんしろ² |
zainin seyo¹ zainin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 在任される | ざいにんされる | zainin sareru | |
Causative | 在任させる 在任さす |
ざいにんさせる ざいにんさす |
zainin saseru zainin sasu | |
Potential | 在任できる | ざいにんできる | zainin dekiru | |
Volitional | 在任しよう | ざいにんしよう | zainin shiyō | |
Negative | 在任しない | ざいにんしない | zainin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 在任せず | ざいにんせず | zainin sezu | |
Formal | 在任します | ざいにんします | zainin shimasu | |
Perfective | 在任した | ざいにんした | zainin shita | |
Conjunctive | 在任して | ざいにんして | zainin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 在任すれば | ざいにんすれば | zainin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 在
- Chinese terms spelled with 任
- Japanese terms spelled with 在 read as ざい
- Japanese terms spelled with 任 read as にん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs