喜憂
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to be fond of; to like; to enjoy to be fond of; to like; to enjoy; to be happy; to feel pleased; happiness; delight; glad |
worried | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (喜憂) | 喜 | 憂 | |
simp. (喜忧) | 喜 | 忧 | |
anagram | 憂喜/忧喜 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˇ ㄧㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sǐyou
- Wade–Giles: hsi3-yu1
- Yale: syǐ-yōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiiiou
- Palladius: сию (siju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
[edit]喜憂
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
喜 | 憂 |
き Grade: 5 |
ゆう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]喜憂する • (kiyū suru) ←きいう (kiiu)?suru (stem 喜憂し (kiyū shi), past 喜憂した (kiyū shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "喜憂する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 喜憂し | きゆうし | kiyū shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 喜憂し | きゆうし | kiyū shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 喜憂する | きゆうする | kiyū suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 喜憂する | きゆうする | kiyū suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 喜憂すれ | きゆうすれ | kiyū sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 喜憂せよ¹ 喜憂しろ² |
きゆうせよ¹ きゆうしろ² |
kiyū seyo¹ kiyū shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 喜憂される | きゆうされる | kiyū sareru | |
Causative | 喜憂させる 喜憂さす |
きゆうさせる きゆうさす |
kiyū saseru kiyū sasu | |
Potential | 喜憂できる | きゆうできる | kiyū dekiru | |
Volitional | 喜憂しよう | きゆうしよう | kiyū shiyō | |
Negative | 喜憂しない | きゆうしない | kiyū shinai | |
Negative continuative | 喜憂せず | きゆうせず | kiyū sezu | |
Formal | 喜憂します | きゆうします | kiyū shimasu | |
Perfective | 喜憂した | きゆうした | kiyū shita | |
Conjunctive | 喜憂して | きゆうして | kiyū shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 喜憂すれば | きゆうすれば | kiyū sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 喜
- Chinese terms spelled with 憂
- Chinese antonymous compounds
- zh:Emotions
- Japanese terms spelled with 喜 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 憂 read as ゆう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs