受験
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
受 | 験 |
じゅ Grade: 3 |
けん Grade: 4 |
kan'yōon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
受驗 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- taking an exam, especially an entrance exam
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]受験する • (juken suru) suru (stem 受験し (juken shi), past 受験した (juken shita))
- take an exam, especially an entrance exam
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "受験する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 受験し | じゅけんし | juken shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 受験し | じゅけんし | juken shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 受験する | じゅけんする | juken suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 受験する | じゅけんする | juken suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 受験すれ | じゅけんすれ | juken sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 受験せよ¹ 受験しろ² |
じゅけんせよ¹ じゅけんしろ² |
juken seyo¹ juken shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 受験される | じゅけんされる | juken sareru | |
Causative | 受験させる 受験さす |
じゅけんさせる じゅけんさす |
juken saseru juken sasu | |
Potential | 受験できる | じゅけんできる | juken dekiru | |
Volitional | 受験しよう | じゅけんしよう | juken shiyō | |
Negative | 受験しない | じゅけんしない | juken shinai | |
Negative continuative | 受験せず | じゅけんせず | juken sezu | |
Formal | 受験します | じゅけんします | juken shimasu | |
Perfective | 受験した | じゅけんした | juken shita | |
Conjunctive | 受験して | じゅけんして | juken shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 受験すれば | じゅけんすれば | juken sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 受 read as じゅ
- Japanese terms spelled with 験 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with kan'yōon
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs