参与
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 参与 – see 參與 (“to take part in; to participate in; to join in”). (This term is the simplified form of 參與). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
参 | 与 |
さん Grade: 4 |
よ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
參與 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- participation
- (politics) advisor; councillor
- 内閣官房参与
- naikaku kanbō san'yo
- Special Advisor to the Cabinet
- 内閣官房参与
Verb
[edit]参与する • (san'yo suru) ←さんよ (san'yo)?suru (stem 参与し (san'yo shi), past 参与した (san'yo shita))
- to participate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "参与する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 参与し | さんよし | san'yo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 参与し | さんよし | san'yo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 参与する | さんよする | san'yo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 参与する | さんよする | san'yo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 参与すれ | さんよすれ | san'yo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 参与せよ¹ 参与しろ² |
さんよせよ¹ さんよしろ² |
san'yo seyo¹ san'yo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 参与される | さんよされる | san'yo sareru | |
Causative | 参与させる 参与さす |
さんよさせる さんよさす |
san'yo saseru san'yo sasu | |
Potential | 参与できる | さんよできる | san'yo dekiru | |
Volitional | 参与しよう | さんよしよう | san'yo shiyō | |
Negative | 参与しない | さんよしない | san'yo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 参与せず | さんよせず | san'yo sezu | |
Formal | 参与します | さんよします | san'yo shimasu | |
Perfective | 参与した | さんよした | san'yo shita | |
Conjunctive | 参与して | さんよして | san'yo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 参与すれば | さんよすれば | san'yo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Advanced Mandarin
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- Chinese verbs
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- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
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- Chinese terms spelled with 参
- Chinese terms spelled with 与
- Chinese simplified forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 参 read as さん
- Japanese terms spelled with 与 read as よ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
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