勘弁
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
勘 | 弁 |
かん Grade: S |
べん Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
勘辨 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]勘弁する • (kanben suru) transitive suru (stem 勘弁し (kanben shi), past 勘弁した (kanben shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "勘弁する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 勘弁し | かんべんし | kanben shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 勘弁し | かんべんし | kanben shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 勘弁する | かんべんする | kanben suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 勘弁する | かんべんする | kanben suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 勘弁すれ | かんべんすれ | kanben sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 勘弁せよ¹ 勘弁しろ² |
かんべんせよ¹ かんべんしろ² |
kanben seyo¹ kanben shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 勘弁される | かんべんされる | kanben sareru | |
Causative | 勘弁させる 勘弁さす |
かんべんさせる かんべんさす |
kanben saseru kanben sasu | |
Potential | 勘弁できる | かんべんできる | kanben dekiru | |
Volitional | 勘弁しよう | かんべんしよう | kanben shiyō | |
Negative | 勘弁しない | かんべんしない | kanben shinai | |
Negative continuative | 勘弁せず | かんべんせず | kanben sezu | |
Formal | 勘弁します | かんべんします | kanben shimasu | |
Perfective | 勘弁した | かんべんした | kanben shita | |
Conjunctive | 勘弁して | かんべんして | kanben shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 勘弁すれば | かんべんすれば | kanben sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 勘 read as かん
- Japanese terms spelled with 弁 read as べん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples