前置
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]front, forepart; in front; past front, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward |
to install; to place; to put | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (前置) | 前 | 置 | |
simp. #(前置) | 前 | 置 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciánjhìh
- Wade–Giles: chʻien2-chih4
- Yale: chyán-jr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanjyh
- Palladius: цяньчжи (cjanʹčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 前志
前置
潛質/潜质
鉗制/钳制
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cin4 zi3
- Yale: chìhn ji
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsin4 dzi3
- Guangdong Romanization: qin4 ji3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]前置
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
前 | 置 |
ぜん Grade: 2 |
ち Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- placing before
- 前置胎盤
- zenchi taiban
- (obstetrics) placenta previa
- 前置胎盤
Antonyms
[edit]- 後置 (kōchi)
Verb
[edit]前置する • (zenchi suru) ←ぜぬち (zenuti)?suru (stem 前置し (zenchi shi), past 前置した (zenchi shita))
- to place before
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "前置する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 前置し | ぜんちし | zenchi shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 前置し | ぜんちし | zenchi shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 前置する | ぜんちする | zenchi suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 前置する | ぜんちする | zenchi suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 前置すれ | ぜんちすれ | zenchi sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 前置せよ¹ 前置しろ² |
ぜんちせよ¹ ぜんちしろ² |
zenchi seyo¹ zenchi shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 前置される | ぜんちされる | zenchi sareru | |
Causative | 前置させる 前置さす |
ぜんちさせる ぜんちさす |
zenchi saseru zenchi sasu | |
Potential | 前置できる | ぜんちできる | zenchi dekiru | |
Volitional | 前置しよう | ぜんちしよう | zenchi shiyō | |
Negative | 前置しない | ぜんちしない | zenchi shinai | |
Negative continuative | 前置せず | ぜんちせず | zenchi sezu | |
Formal | 前置します | ぜんちします | zenchi shimasu | |
Perfective | 前置した | ぜんちした | zenchi shita | |
Conjunctive | 前置して | ぜんちして | zenchi shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 前置すれば | ぜんちすれば | zenchi sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 前
- Chinese terms spelled with 置
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 前 read as ぜん
- Japanese terms spelled with 置 read as ち
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs