冷却
Appearance
See also: 冷卻
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 冷却 – see 冷卻 (“to cool; to cool down”). (This term is the simplified form of 冷卻). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
冷 | 却 |
れい Grade: 4 |
きゃく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- refrigeration, the process of transferring heat from an object in order to cool it
- a drop in temperature
Derived terms
[edit]- 冷却材 (reikyakuzai, “coolant of a nuclear reactor”)
Verb
[edit]冷却する • (reikyaku suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 冷却し (reikyaku shi), past 冷却した (reikyaku shita))
- (transitive) refrigerate, cool, cool down
- (intransitive) drop in temperature
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "冷却する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 冷却し | れいきゃくし | reikyaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 冷却し | れいきゃくし | reikyaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 冷却する | れいきゃくする | reikyaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 冷却する | れいきゃくする | reikyaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 冷却すれ | れいきゃくすれ | reikyaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 冷却せよ¹ 冷却しろ² |
れいきゃくせよ¹ れいきゃくしろ² |
reikyaku seyo¹ reikyaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 冷却される | れいきゃくされる | reikyaku sareru | |
Causative | 冷却させる 冷却さす |
れいきゃくさせる れいきゃくさす |
reikyaku saseru reikyaku sasu | |
Potential | 冷却できる | れいきゃくできる | reikyaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 冷却しよう | れいきゃくしよう | reikyaku shiyō | |
Negative | 冷却しない | れいきゃくしない | reikyaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 冷却せず | れいきゃくせず | reikyaku sezu | |
Formal | 冷却します | れいきゃくします | reikyaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 冷却した | れいきゃくした | reikyaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 冷却して | れいきゃくして | reikyaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 冷却すれば | れいきゃくすれば | reikyaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
冷 | 却 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms spelled with 冷
- Chinese terms spelled with 却
- Chinese simplified forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 冷 read as れい
- Japanese terms spelled with 却 read as きゃく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms