休館
Appearance
See also: 休馆
Chinese
[edit]to rest | house; establishment | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (休館) | 休 | 館 | |
simp. (休馆) | 休 | 馆 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siouguǎn
- Wade–Giles: hsiu1-kuan3
- Yale: syōu-gwǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiougoan
- Palladius: сюгуань (sjuguanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jau1 gun2
- Yale: yāu gún
- Cantonese Pinyin: jau1 gun2
- Guangdong Romanization: yeo1 gun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]休館
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
休 | 館 |
きゅう Grade: 1 |
かん Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- library or museum closure
- 月曜日は休館日です。
- Getsuyōbi wa kyūkanbi desu.
- The library (museum) is off on Mondays.
- 月曜日は休館日です。
Coordinate terms
[edit]- 休業 (kyūgyō, “business closure”)
Verb
[edit]休館する • (kyūkan suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 休館し (kyūkan shi), past 休館した (kyūkan shita))
- for a library or museum to be closed
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "休館する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 休館し | きゅうかんし | kyūkan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 休館し | きゅうかんし | kyūkan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 休館する | きゅうかんする | kyūkan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 休館する | きゅうかんする | kyūkan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 休館すれ | きゅうかんすれ | kyūkan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 休館せよ¹ 休館しろ² |
きゅうかんせよ¹ きゅうかんしろ² |
kyūkan seyo¹ kyūkan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 休館される | きゅうかんされる | kyūkan sareru | |
Causative | 休館させる 休館さす |
きゅうかんさせる きゅうかんさす |
kyūkan saseru kyūkan sasu | |
Potential | 休館できる | きゅうかんできる | kyūkan dekiru | |
Volitional | 休館しよう | きゅうかんしよう | kyūkan shiyō | |
Negative | 休館しない | きゅうかんしない | kyūkan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 休館せず | きゅうかんせず | kyūkan sezu | |
Formal | 休館します | きゅうかんします | kyūkan shimasu | |
Perfective | 休館した | きゅうかんした | kyūkan shita | |
Conjunctive | 休館して | きゅうかんして | kyūkan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 休館すれば | きゅうかんすれば | kyūkan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 休
- Chinese terms spelled with 館
- Japanese terms spelled with 休 read as きゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 館 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs