企む
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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企 |
たくら Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]企む • (takuramu) transitive godan (stem 企み (takurami), past 企んだ (takuranda))
- to plan, to scheme, to conspire
- 彼は友人に内緒で、こっそりと悪事を企んでいる。
- Kare wa yūjin ni naisho de, kossorito warugoto o takurandeiru.
- He is secretly planning misdeeds without his friends knowing.
- 彼らは競争相手に対して、何かを企んでいるようだ。
- Karera wa kyōsōaite ni taishite, nanika o takurandeiru yō da.
- They seem to be plotting something against their competitors.
- 彼は友人に内緒で、こっそりと悪事を企んでいる。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "企む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 企ま | たくらま | takurama |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 企み | たくらみ | takurami |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 企む | たくらむ | takuramu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 企む | たくらむ | takuramu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 企め | たくらめ | takurame |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 企め | たくらめ | takurame |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 企まれる | たくらまれる | takuramareru |
Causative | 企ませる 企ます |
たくらませる たくらます |
takuramaseru takuramasu |
Potential | 企める | たくらめる | takurameru |
Volitional | 企もう | たくらもう | takuramō |
Negative | 企まない | たくらまない | takuramanai |
Negative continuative | 企まず | たくらまず | takuramazu |
Formal | 企みます | たくらみます | takuramimasu |
Perfective | 企んだ | たくらんだ | takuranda |
Conjunctive | 企んで | たくらんで | takurande |
Hypothetical conditional | 企めば | たくらめば | takurameba |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 企 read as たくら
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples