付け込む
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
付 | 込 |
つ Grade: 4 |
こ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
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付込む つけ込む |
Etymology
[edit]From 付け (tsuke, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付ける (tsukeru, “to write, to make an entry”)) + 込む (-komu, emphatic verbal suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) つけこむ [tsùkékóꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) つけこむ [tsùkékómú] (Heiban – [0])[1][3]
- IPA(key): [t͡sɨke̞ko̞mɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]付け込む • (tsukekomu) transitive godan (stem 付け込み (tsukekomi), past 付け込んだ (tsukekonda))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "付け込む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 付け込ま | つけこま | tsukekoma |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 付け込み | つけこみ | tsukekomi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 付け込む | つけこむ | tsukekomu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 付け込む | つけこむ | tsukekomu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 付け込め | つけこめ | tsukekome |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 付け込め | つけこめ | tsukekome |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 付け込まれる | つけこまれる | tsukekomareru |
Causative | 付け込ませる 付け込ます |
つけこませる つけこます |
tsukekomaseru tsukekomasu |
Potential | 付け込める | つけこめる | tsukekomeru |
Volitional | 付け込もう | つけこもう | tsukekomō |
Negative | 付け込まない | つけこまない | tsukekomanai |
Negative continuative | 付け込まず | つけこまず | tsukekomazu |
Formal | 付け込みます | つけこみます | tsukekomimasu |
Perfective | 付け込んだ | つけこんだ | tsukekonda |
Conjunctive | 付け込んで | つけこんで | tsukekonde |
Hypothetical conditional | 付け込めば | つけこめば | tsukekomeba |
Derived terms
[edit]- 付け込み (tsukekomi, “entry, booking”)
- 弱みに付け込む (yowami ni tsukekomu, “take advantage of someone's weakness”)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 付 read as つ
- Japanese terms spelled with 込 read as こ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms suffixed with 込む
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji