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バイト

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Japanese

バイト on Japanese Wikipedia

Etymology 1

Clipping of アルバイト (arubaito),^[1]^[2]^[3] from German Arbeit.

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) バイト [bàító] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ba̠ito̞]

Noun

バイト • (baito)

[from 1959] Clipping of アルバイト (arubaito, “part-time job”).
- 1996 February 20 [1988 February 15], Mitsuru Adachi, “交差点前 [In Front of the Intersection]”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム) [Short Program], 25th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 46:
  
  バイトの金(かね)が入(はい)ったのか…
  Baito no kane ga haitta no ka…
  Just got your part-time paycheck, didn’t ya…

Etymology 2

バイト (情報) on Japanese Wikipedia

Borrowed from English byte.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) バイト [báꜜìtò] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[4]^[5]
(Tokyo) バイト [bàító] (Heiban – [0])^[4]
IPA^(key): [ba̠ito̞]

Noun

バイト • (baito)

[from 1968] (computing) byte

Etymology 3

バイト (工具) on Japanese Wikipedia

From Dutch beitel,^[3] English bit or English bite.^[1]^[2]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) バイト [bàító] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[4]^[5]
IPA^(key): [ba̠ito̞]

Noun

バイト • (baito)

[from 1937] a tool bit

Etymology 4

From English bite.^[2]^[3]

Noun

バイト • (baito)

the act of biting or chewing
the act of interlocking or fastening something (e.g. gears, fastener, etc.)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 “バイト”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎^[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 “バイト”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[2] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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