よぎる

Japanese

Alternative spelling
過る

Etymology

Sound shift from よきる (yokiru) in the Kamakura period.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) よぎる [yògíꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [jo̞ɡʲiɾɯ̟]

Verb

よぎる • (yogiru) ^{←よぎる (yogiru)?}godan (stem よぎり (yogiri), past よぎった (yogitta))

1. to pass by
2. to stop by, to pay a visit somewhere halfway
3. to avoid

Conjugation

Conjugation of "よぎる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	よぎら	yogira
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	よぎり	yogiri
Shūshikei ("terminal")	よぎる	yogiru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	よぎる	yogiru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	よぎれ	yogire
Meireikei ("imperative")	よぎれ	yogire
Key constructions
Passive	よぎられる	yogirareru
Causative	よぎらせる よぎらす	yogiraseru yogirasu
Potential	よぎれる	yogireru
Volitional	よぎろう	yogirō
Negative	よぎらない	yogiranai
Negative continuative	よぎらず	yogirazu
Formal	よぎります	yogirimasu
Perfective	よぎった	yogitta
Conjunctive	よぎって	yogitte
Hypothetical conditional	よぎれば	yogireba