へこたれる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]へこたれる • (hekotareru) ichidan (stem へこたれ (hekotare), past へこたれた (hekotareta))
- to be discouraged
- Synonym: くじける
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "へこたれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | へこたれ | hekotare | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | へこたれ | hekotare | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | へこたれる | hekotareru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | へこたれる | hekotareru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | へこたれれ | hekotarere | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | へこたれよ¹ へこたれろ² |
hekotareyo¹ hekotarero² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | へこたれられる | hekotarerareru | ||
Causative | へこたれさせる へこたれさす |
hekotaresaseru hekotaresasu | ||
Potential | へこたれられる へこたれれる³ |
hekotarerareru hekotarereru³ | ||
Volitional | へこたれよう | hekotareyō | ||
Negative | へこたれない へこたれぬ へこたれん |
hekotarenai hekotarenu hekotaren | ||
Negative continuative | へこたれず | hekotarezu | ||
Formal | へこたれます | hekotaremasu | ||
Perfective | へこたれた | hekotareta | ||
Conjunctive | へこたれて | hekotarete | ||
Hypothetical conditional | へこたれれば | hekotarereba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |