ふける
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 更ける 深ける 老ける 化ける |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「更ける」
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
更ける | ふける | [fùkéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 更けろ | ふけろ | [fùkéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 更けられる | ふけられる | [fùkéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 更けさせる | ふけさせる | [fùkésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 更けよう | ふけよー | [fùkéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 更けない | ふけない | [fùkéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 更けなかった | ふけなかった | [fùkéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 更けます | ふけます | [fùkémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 更けた | ふけた | [fúꜜkètà] |
| Conjunctive | 更けて | ふけて | [fúꜜkètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 更ければ | ふければ | [fùkéꜜrèbà] |
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「老ける」
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
老ける | ふける | [fùkéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 老けろ | ふけろ | [fùkéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 老けられる | ふけられる | [fùkéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 老けさせる | ふけさせる | [fùkésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 老けよう | ふけよー | [fùkéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 老けない | ふけない | [fùkéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 老けなかった | ふけなかった | [fùkéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 老けます | ふけます | [fùkémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 老けた | ふけた | [fúꜜkètà] |
| Conjunctive | 老けて | ふけて | [fúꜜkètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 老ければ | ふければ | [fùkéꜜrèbà] |
Verb
[edit]ふける • (fukeru) intransitive ichidan (stem ふけ (fuke), past ふけた (fuketa))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "ふける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ふけ | fuke | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ふけ | fuke | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ふける | fukeru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ふける | fukeru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ふけれ | fukere | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ふけよ¹ ふけろ² |
fukeyo¹ fukero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | ふけられる | fukerareru | ||
| Causative | ふけさせる ふけさす |
fukesaseru fukesasu | ||
| Potential | ふけられる ふけれる³ |
fukerareru fukereru³ | ||
| Volitional | ふけよう | fukeyō | ||
| Negative | ふけない ふけぬ ふけん |
fukenai fukenu fuken | ||
| Negative continuative | ふけず | fukezu | ||
| Formal | ふけます | fukemasu | ||
| Perfective | ふけた | fuketa | ||
| Conjunctive | ふけて | fukete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | ふければ | fukereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]- 夜更け (yofuke)
See also
[edit]- 更かす (fukasu)
Etymology 2
[edit]| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 耽る |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ふける • (fukeru) intransitive godan (stem ふけり (fukeri), past ふけった (fuketta))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "ふける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ふけら | fukera | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ふけり | fukeri | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ふける | fukeru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ふける | fukeru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ふけれ | fukere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ふけれ | fukere | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | ふけられる | fukerareru | |
| Causative | ふけらせる ふけらす |
fukeraseru fukerasu | |
| Potential | ふけれる | fukereru | |
| Volitional | ふけろう | fukerō | |
| Negative | ふけらない | fukeranai | |
| Negative continuative | ふけらず | fukerazu | |
| Formal | ふけります | fukerimasu | |
| Perfective | ふけった | fuketta | |
| Conjunctive | ふけって | fukette | |
| Hypothetical conditional | ふければ | fukereba | |
Derived terms
[edit]- 読み耽る (yomifukeru)