はやめる

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Japanese

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Alternative spellings
早める
速める

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「早める
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
早める やめ [hàyáméꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 早めろ やめ [hàyáméꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 早められる やめられ [hàyáméráréꜜrù]
Causative 早めさせる やめさせ [hàyámésáséꜜrù]
Potential 早められる やめられ [hàyáméráréꜜrù]
Volitional 早めよう やめよ [hàyáméyóꜜò]
Negative 早めない やめない [hàyáméꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 早めなかった やめなかった [hàyáméꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 早めます やめま [hàyámémáꜜsù]
Perfective 早めた めた [hàyáꜜmètà]
Conjunctive 早めて めて [hàyáꜜmètè]
Hypothetical conditional 早めれば やめれば [hàyáméꜜrèbà]

Verb

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はやめる (hayameruはやめる (fayameru)?transitive ichidan (stem はやめ (hayame), past はやめた (hayameta))

Japanese verb pair
active はやめる
mediopassive はやまる
  1. quicken, hasten, speed up
    ()(けい)()(あと)で、(やま)()さんがアルバイトに(ある)きを(はや)めた
    Tokei o mita ato de, Yamada-san ga arubaito ni aruki o hayameta.
    After looking at her watch, Ms. Yamada sped up her walk to her part-time job.
  2. advance, propel, accelerate, catalyze; push forward (a date)
    (ぼく)たちはパーティーの日取(ひど)りを(はや)める()(あい)(みな)さんに(あたら)しい(しょう)(たい)(じょう)(はや)郵便(ゆうびん)(おく)らなければいけなかろう!
    Bokutachi wa pātī no hidori o hayameru bāi, minasan ni atarashii shōtaijō o hayaku yūbin de okuranakereba-ikenakarō!
    If we were to push the date of the party forward, we would have to quickly mail everyone new invitations!

Conjugation

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Synonyms

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Antonyms

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN