でれでれ
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Japanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]This term is part of a cluster of terms surrounding a root でれ (dere, “slovenliness? sloppiness? shamefulness?”) that is not attested on its own.
- でれる (dereru, verb), attested from 1867[1]
- でれでれ (deredere, adverb), attested from 1889[1]
- でれっと (deretto, adverb), attested from 1889[1]
- でれり (dereri, adverb), attested from 1891[1]
- でれつく (deretsuku, verb), attested from 1908[1]
Further derivation is uncertain. Possibly related to noun 照れ (tere, “embarrassment, ashamedness, bashfulness”), from verb 照れる (tereru, “to be embarrassed, ashamed, bashful”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]- slovenly, sloppily, in the manner of a slob
- swooningly, fawningly, schmoozingly, flirtingly (especially regarding a man's behavior towards women)
Verb
[edit]でれでれする or デレデレする • (deredere suru) suru (stem でれでれし (deredere shi), past でれでれした (deredere shita))
- to be slovenly, to be sloppy, to be a slob
- to schmooze, to flirt, to fawn, to be soft on women (especially regarding a man's behavior towards women)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "デレデレする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | デレデレし | てれでれし | teredere shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | デレデレし | てれでれし | teredere shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | デレデレする | てれでれする | teredere suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | デレデレする | てれでれする | teredere suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | デレデレすれ | てれでれすれ | teredere sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | デレデレせよ¹ デレデレしろ² |
てれでれせよ¹ てれでれしろ² |
teredere seyo¹ teredere shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | デレデレされる | てれでれされる | teredere sareru | |
Causative | デレデレさせる デレデレさす |
てれでれさせる てれでれさす |
teredere saseru teredere sasu | |
Potential | デレデレできる | てれでれできる | teredere dekiru | |
Volitional | デレデレしよう | てれでれしよう | teredere shiyō | |
Negative | デレデレしない | てれでれしない | teredere shinai | |
Negative continuative | デレデレせず | てれでれせず | teredere sezu | |
Formal | デレデレします | てれでれします | teredere shimasu | |
Perfective | デレデレした | てれでれした | teredere shita | |
Conjunctive | デレデレして | てれでれして | teredere shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | デレデレすれば | てれでれすれば | teredere sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |