つけ

Japanese

Etymology 1

Alternative spellings
付け 付

連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)ける (tsukeru, “attach; affix”).

Pronunciation

(verb):

• (Tokyo) つけ [tsúꜜkè] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [t͡sɨke̞]

(noun):

• (Tokyo) つけ [tsùkéꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [t͡sɨke̞]

(suffix):

• (Tokyo) つけ [tsùké] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [t͡sɨke̞]

Verb

つけ • (tsuke) 

1. stem or continuative form of 付ける (tsukeru)

Noun

つけ or ツケ • (tsuke) ^{←つけ (tuke)?}

1. bill
2. account, credit
3. paying on credit

Derived terms

• 付(つ)け馬(うま) (tsukeuma): bill collector for the night's entertainment
• 付(つ)け落(お)ち (tsukeochi): omission in a bill
• 付(つ)け出(だ)し (tsukedashi): bill, account
• 付(つ)け落(お)とし (tsukeotoshi): omission in a bill
• 付(つ)けが回(まわ)る (tsuke ga mawaru): the bill will come due
• 付(つ)けで買(か)う (tsuke de kau): buy on credit
• 付(つ)けを払(はら)う (tsuke o harau): pay a bill
• 付(つ)けが回(まわ)って来(く)る (tsuke ga mawatte kuru): the bill will come due

Prefix

つけ • (tsuke-) ^{←つけ (tuke-)?}

1. attached, fixed
2. external, external medicine
3. false, false mustache, sham

Derived terms

• 付(つ)け方(かた) (tsukekata): way of affixing something
• 付(つ)け髪(がみ) (tsukegami): false hair
• 付(つ)け紙(がみ) (tsukegami): tag, slip, label
• 付(つ)け木(ぎ) (tsukegi): spill
• 付(つ)け薬(ぐすり) (tsukegusuri): ointment, lotion
• 付(つ)け汁(じる) (tsukejiru), 付(つ)け汁(しる) (tsukeshiru): sauce
• 付(つ)け鼻(ばな) (tsukebana): false nose, artificial nose
• 付(つ)け台(だい) (tsukedai): counter in a sushi restaurant
• 付(つ)け所(どころ), 付(つ)けどころ (tsukedokoro): focus of one's attention
• 付(つ)け根(ね) (tsukene): root, joint, base
• 付(つ)け値(ね) (tsukene): bid, offer
• 付(つ)け火(び) (tsukebi): incendiarism
• 付(つ)け髭(ひげ) (tsukehige): false moustache
• 付(つ)け紐(ひも) (tsukehimo): child's sash
• 付(つ)け札(ふだ) (tsukefuda): tag, label
• 付(つ)け文(ぶみ) (tsukebumi): love letter
• 付(つ)け髷(まげ) (tsukemage): false coiffure
• 付(つ)け目(め) (tsukeme): weak point
• 付(つ)け麺(めん) (tsukemen): cold Chinese noodles accompanied by soup for dipping
• 付(つ)け入(い)る (tsukeiru): take advantage of
• 付(つ)け替(か)え (tsukekae): replacement
• 付(つ)け加(くわ)え (tsukekuwae): addition to
• 付(つ)け下(さ)げ (tsukesage): method of patterning traditional Japanese clothing
• 付(つ)け直(なお)す, 付(つ)けなおす (tsukenaosu): repair again
• 付(つ)け焼(や)き (tsukeyaki): broiling with soy
• 付(つ)け届(とど)け (tsuketodoke): gift, present, tip
• 付(つ)けペン (tsukepen): dip pen, nib pen
• 付(つ)け景気(げいき) (tsukegeiki): borrowed prosperity
• 付(つ)け元気(げんき) (tsukegenki): show of courage
• 付(つ)け知恵(ぢえ) (tsukejie): hint, suggestion
• 付(つ)け黒子(ぼくろ) (tsukebokuro): artificial facial beauty spot
• 付(つ)け睫毛(まつげ) (tsukematsuge): false eyelashes
• 付(つ)けっ放(ぱな)し, 付(つ)けっぱなし (tsukeppanashi): leaving a device on
• 付(つ)け上(あ)がる (tsukeagaru): be elated, be spoiled
• 付(つ)け合(あ)わせ (tsukeawase): vegetable relish with meat
• 付(つ)け替(か)える, 付(つ)け換(か)える (tsukekaeru): renew, replace
• 付(つ)け焼(や)き刃(ば) (tsukeyakiba): pretension, affectation
• 付(つ)け合(あ)わせる (tsukeawaseru): add to
• 目(め)の付(つ)け所(どころ), 目(め)の付(つ)けどころ (me no tsukedokoro): focus of one's attention

Related terms

• 付(つ)き (tsuki): ability to stick

Suffix

つけ • (-tsuke) ^{←つけ (-tuke)?}

1. one's favorite, accustomed

Derived terms

• 来付(きつ)け (kitsuke): familiar, favorite, regular
• 乗(の)り付(つ)け (noritsuke): one's regular taxi
• 行(い)き付(つ)け (ikitsuke): favorite, preferred, regular place to go
• 掛(か)かり付(つ)けの, 掛(かか)り付(つ)けの (kakaritsuke no): personal, family
• 掛(か)かり付(つ)けの医者(いしゃ) (kakaritsuke no isha): family physician

Related terms

• づけ (-zuke)
• 付(つ)き (-tsuki): with, including

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) つけ [tsúꜜkè] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [t͡sɨke̞]

Verb

つけ • (tsuke) 

1. 付け: imperative of 付く
2. 着け: imperative of 着く