たちうち
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Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Alternative spelling |
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太刀打ち |
From 太刀 (tachi) + 打ち (uchi, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 打つ (utsu).”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- fighting with tachi (swords)
- (figurative, often used with negation) competition
Derived terms
[edit]- 太刀打ちの技 (tachiuchi no waza)
Verb
[edit]たちうちする • (tachiuchi suru) suru (stem たちうちし (tachiuchi shi), past たちうちした (tachiuchi shita))
- to fight with tachi (swords)
- (figurative) to compete
- 彼に太刀打ちできない。
- Kare ni tachiuchi dekinai.
- I'm no match for him.
- 彼に太刀打ちできない。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "たちうちする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | たちうちし | tachiuchi shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | たちうちし | tachiuchi shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | たちうちする | tachiuchi suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | たちうちする | tachiuchi suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | たちうちすれ | tachiuchi sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | たちうちせよ¹ たちうちしろ² |
tachiuchi seyo¹ tachiuchi shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | たちうちされる | tachiuchi sareru | ||
Causative | たちうちさせる たちうちさす |
tachiuchi saseru tachiuchi sasu | ||
Potential | たちうちできる | tachiuchi dekiru | ||
Volitional | たちうちしよう | tachiuchi shiyō | ||
Negative | たちうちしない | tachiuchi shinai | ||
Negative continuative | たちうちせず | tachiuchi sezu | ||
Formal | たちうちします | tachiuchi shimasu | ||
Perfective | たちうちした | tachiuchi shita | ||
Conjunctive | たちうちして | tachiuchi shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | たちうちすれば | tachiuchi sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 2
[edit]Alternative spellings |
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立ち射ち 立射ち (dated) |
From 立ち (tachi, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 立ち (tachi).”) + 射ち (uchi, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 打つ (utsu).”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- 立射 (rissha)
Verb
[edit]たちうちする • (tachiuchi suru) suru (stem たちうちし (tachiuchi shi), past たちうちした (tachiuchi shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "たちうちする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | たちうちし | tachiuchi shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | たちうちし | tachiuchi shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | たちうちする | tachiuchi suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | たちうちする | tachiuchi suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | たちうちすれ | tachiuchi sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | たちうちせよ¹ たちうちしろ² |
tachiuchi seyo¹ tachiuchi shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | たちうちされる | tachiuchi sareru | ||
Causative | たちうちさせる たちうちさす |
tachiuchi saseru tachiuchi sasu | ||
Potential | たちうちできる | tachiuchi dekiru | ||
Volitional | たちうちしよう | tachiuchi shiyō | ||
Negative | たちうちしない | tachiuchi shinai | ||
Negative continuative | たちうちせず | tachiuchi sezu | ||
Formal | たちうちします | tachiuchi shimasu | ||
Perfective | たちうちした | tachiuchi shita | ||
Conjunctive | たちうちして | tachiuchi shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | たちうちすれば | tachiuchi sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |