しにわかれる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Alternative spelling |
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死に別れる |
Etymology
[edit]From 死に (shini, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 死ぬ (shinu).”) + 別れる (wakareru, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 別れる (wakareru).”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]しにわかれる • (shiniwakareru) ←しにわかれる (siniwakareru)?ichidan (stem しにわかれ (shiniwakare), past しにわかれた (shiniwakareta))
- to be bereaved
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "しにわかれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | しにわかれ | shiniwakare | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | しにわかれ | shiniwakare | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | しにわかれる | shiniwakareru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | しにわかれる | shiniwakareru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | しにわかれれ | shiniwakarere | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | しにわかれよ¹ しにわかれろ² |
shiniwakareyo¹ shiniwakarero² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | しにわかれられる | shiniwakarerareru | ||
Causative | しにわかれさせる しにわかれさす |
shiniwakaresaseru shiniwakaresasu | ||
Potential | しにわかれられる しにわかれれる³ |
shiniwakarerareru shiniwakarereru³ | ||
Volitional | しにわかれよう | shiniwakareyō | ||
Negative | しにわかれない しにわかれぬ しにわかれん |
shiniwakarenai shiniwakarenu shiniwakaren | ||
Negative continuative | しにわかれず | shiniwakarezu | ||
Formal | しにわかれます | shiniwakaremasu | ||
Perfective | しにわかれた | shiniwakareta | ||
Conjunctive | しにわかれて | shiniwakarete | ||
Hypothetical conditional | しにわかれれば | shiniwakarereba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Synonyms
[edit]- 死別する (shibetsu suru)
Coordinate terms
[edit]- 生き別れる (ikiwakareru)