くびれる
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Japanese
[edit]| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 括れる 縊れる |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) くびれる [kùbírérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) くびれる [kùbíréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- IPA(key): [kɯ̟bʲiɾe̞ɾɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]くびれる • (kubireru) ←くびれる (kubireru)?ichidan (stem くびれ (kubire), past くびれた (kubireta))
- 括れる: (intransitive) to dip inwards, as of a vase or one's waist
- 縊れる: (intransitive) to hang oneself
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "くびれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | くびれ | kubire | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | くびれ | kubire | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | くびれる | kubireru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | くびれる | kubireru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | くびれれ | kubirere | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | くびれよ¹ くびれろ² |
kubireyo¹ kubirero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | くびれられる | kubirerareru | ||
| Causative | くびれさせる くびれさす |
kubiresaseru kubiresasu | ||
| Potential | くびれられる くびれれる³ |
kubirerareru kubirereru³ | ||
| Volitional | くびれよう | kubireyō | ||
| Negative | くびれない くびれぬ くびれん |
kubirenai kubirenu kubiren | ||
| Negative continuative | くびれず | kubirezu | ||
| Formal | くびれます | kubiremasu | ||
| Perfective | くびれた | kubireta | ||
| Conjunctive | くびれて | kubirete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | くびれれば | kubirereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||