おぼれじに
Japanese
[edit]| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 溺れ死に |
Etymology
[edit]From 溺れ (obore, “drowning, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 溺れる (oboreru, “to drown”).”) + 死に (shini, “dying, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 死ぬ (shinu, “to die”).”). The shini changes to jini as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]おぼれじに • (oborejini) ←おぼれじに (oborezini)?
Verb
[edit]おぼれじにする • (oborejini suru) ←おぼれじに (oborezini)?suru (stem おぼれじにし (oborejini shi), past おぼれじにした (oborejini shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "おぼれじにする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | おぼれじにし | oborejini shi | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | おぼれじにし | oborejini shi | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | おぼれじにする | oborejini suru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | おぼれじにする | oborejini suru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | おぼれじにすれ | oborejini sure | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | おぼれじにせよ¹ おぼれじにしろ² |
oborejini seyo¹ oborejini shiro² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | おぼれじにされる | oborejini sareru | ||
| Causative | おぼれじにさせる おぼれじにさす |
oborejini saseru oborejini sasu | ||
| Potential | おぼれじにできる | oborejini dekiru | ||
| Volitional | おぼれじにしよう | oborejini shiyō | ||
| Negative | おぼれじにしない | oborejini shinai | ||
| Negative continuative | おぼれじにせず | oborejini sezu | ||
| Formal | おぼれじにします | oborejini shimasu | ||
| Perfective | おぼれじにした | oborejini shita | ||
| Conjunctive | おぼれじにして | oborejini shite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | おぼれじにすれば | oborejini sureba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||