あつい
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *atu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]あつい • (atsui) -i (adverbial あつく (atsuku))
- 熱い: (of an object or feeling) hot
- 熱い: (of one's body temperature) hot, feverish
- 熱い: ardent, enthusiastic, impassionate
- 熱い: (of love between a couple) passionate
- 暑い: (of weather) hot, baking
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Japanese.
Pronunciation
[edit](all senses):
- Tokyo pitch accent of inflected forms of 「厚い」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Continuative (連用形) | 厚く | あつく | [àtsúkú] |
Terminal (終止形) | 厚い | あつい あつい |
[àtsúí] [àtsúꜜì] |
Attributive (連体形) | 厚い | あつい | [àtsúí] |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 厚くない | あつくない | [àtsúkúnáꜜì] |
Informal past | 厚かった | あつかった | [àtsúꜜkàttà] |
Informal negative past | 厚くなかった | あつくなかった | [àtsúkúnáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 厚いです | あついです | [àtsúꜜìdèsù] |
Conjunctive | 厚くて | あつくて | [àtsúꜜkùtè] |
Conditional | 厚ければ | あつければ | [àtsúꜜkèrèbà] |
(serious):
Adjective
[edit]あつい • (atsui) -i (adverbial あつく (atsuku))
- 厚い: thick
- Antonym: 薄い (usui)
- 厚い本 ― atsui hon ― thick book
- 厚い壁 ― atsui kabe ― solid wall
- 大統領の支持層は厚い。 ― daitōryō no shijisō wa atsui. ― The president has a broad base of support.
- 厚い, 篤い: hearty, sincere, warm
- 厚い信頼 ― atsui shinrai ― strong faith
- 厚い友情 ― atsui yūjō ― great friendship
- 彼は情にあつい人だ。 ― kare wa jō ni atsui hito da. ― He is an affectionate man.
- 信仰の厚いキリスト教徒 ― shinkō no atsui kirisuto kyōto ― a devout Christian
- 篤い: (of sickness) serious
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of あつい
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | あつかろ | atsukaro | |
Continuative (連用形) | あつく | atsuku | |
Terminal (終止形) | あつい | atsui | |
Attributive (連体形) | あつい | atsui | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | あつけれ | atsukere | |
Imperative (命令形) | あつかれ | atsukare | |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | あつくない | atsuku nai | |
Informal past | あつかった | atsukatta | |
Informal negative past | あつくなかった | atsuku nakatta | |
Formal | あついです | atsui desu | |
Formal negative | あつくないです | atsuku nai desu | |
Formal past | あつかったです | atsukatta desu | |
Formal negative past | あつくなかったです | atsuku nakatta desu | |
Conjunctive | あつくて | atsukute | |
Conditional | あつければ | atsukereba | |
Provisional | あつかったら | atsukattara | |
Volitional | あつかろう | atsukarō | |
Adverbial | あつく | atsuku | |
Degree | あつさ | atsusa |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese い-i adjectives
- Japanese hiragana
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Pathology