ⲕⲱⲥ
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Coptic
[edit]Alternative forms
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[edit]ⲕⲱⲥ • (kōs)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ⲕⲱⲥ (Bohairic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲥ kōs |
imperative | affirmative | ⲕⲱⲥ kōs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲕⲱⲥ štemkōs |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲕⲱⲥ m̀perkōs |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲕⲱⲥ tikōs |
ⲭⲕⲱⲥ khkōs |
ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ tekōs |
ϥⲕⲱⲥ fkōs |
ⲥⲕⲱⲥ skōs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ tenkōs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ tetenkōs |
ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲥ sekōs |
ⲕⲱⲥ kōs | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲕⲱⲥ eikōs |
ⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ ekhkōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ erekōs |
ⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ efkōs |
ⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ eskōs |
ⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ enkōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ eretenkōs |
ⲉⲩⲕⲱⲥ eukōs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ ere- kōs | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲕⲱⲥ etikōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ etekhkōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ etekōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ etefkōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ eteskōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etetenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ etoukōs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ ete- kōs | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ naikōs |
ⲛⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ nakhkōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ narekōs |
ⲛⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ nafkōs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ naskōs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ nankōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ naretenkōs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ naukōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ nare- kōs | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ aikōs |
ⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ akhkōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ arekōs |
ⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ afkōs |
ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ askōs |
ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ ankōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ aretenkōs |
ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ aukōs |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ are- kōs | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ tinakōs |
ⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ khnakōs |
ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲕⲱⲥ terakōs |
ϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ fnakōs |
ⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ snakōs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ tennakōs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ tetennakōs |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ senakōs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ nakōs | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ einakōs |
ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ ekhnakōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ erenakōs |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ efnakōs |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ esnakōs |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ ennakōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ eretennakōs |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ eunakōs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ ere- nakōs | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etinakōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etekhnakōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etenakōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etefnakōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etesnakōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etennakōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etetennakōs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ etounakōs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ ete- nakōs | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ nainakōs |
ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ nakhnakōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ narenakōs |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ nafnakōs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ nasnakōs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ nannakōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ naretennakōs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ naunakōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ nare- nakōs | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ ainakōs |
ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ akhnakōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ arenakōs |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ afnakōs |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ asnakōs |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ annakōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ aretennakōs |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ aunakōs |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ are- nakōs | ||
negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ aikōs |
ⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ akhkōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ arekōs |
ⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ afkōs |
ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ askōs |
ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ ankōs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ atetenkōs |
ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ aukōs |
ⲁ- ⲕⲱⲥ a- kōs |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲥ m̀pikōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ m̀pekhkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲥ m̀pekōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ m̀pefkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ m̀peskōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ m̀penkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ m̀petenkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ m̀poukōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ m̀pe- kōs | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ eaikōs |
ⲉⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ eakhkōs |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ earekōs |
ⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ eafkōs |
ⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ easkōs |
ⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ eankōs |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ eatetenkōs |
ⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ eaukōs |
ⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲥ ea- kōs | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲥ em̀pikōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ em̀pekhkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲥ em̀pekōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ em̀pefkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ em̀peskōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀penkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀petenkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ em̀poukōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ em̀pe- kōs | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ etaikōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ etakhkōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ etarekōs |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ etafkōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ etaskōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ etankōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etaretenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ etaukōs |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲥ eta- kōs | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pikōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pekhkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pekōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pefkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ etm̀peskōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etm̀penkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etm̀petenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ etm̀poukōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pe- kōs | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ neaikōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ neakhkōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ nearekōs |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ neafkōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ neaskōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ neankōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ neatetenkōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ neaukōs |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲕⲱⲥ nea- kōs | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲥ nem̀pikōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ nem̀pekhkōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲥ nem̀pekōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ nem̀pefkōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ nem̀peskōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ nem̀penkōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ nem̀petenkōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ nem̀poukōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ nem̀pe- kōs | ||
focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ etaikōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ etakhkōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ etarekōs |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ etafkōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ etaskōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ etankōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etaretenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ etaukōs |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲕⲱⲥ eta- kōs | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲥ m̀patikōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ m̀patekhkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ m̀patekōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ m̀patefkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ m̀pateskōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ m̀patenkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ m̀patetenkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ m̀patoukōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ m̀pate- kōs |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲥ em̀patikōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ em̀patekhkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ em̀patekōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ em̀patefkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ em̀pateskōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀patenkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀patetenkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ em̀patoukōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ em̀pate- kōs | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲥ etm̀patikōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ etm̀patekhkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ etm̀patekōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ etm̀patefkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pateskōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etm̀patenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etm̀patetenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ etm̀patoukōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pate- kōs | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲕⲱⲥ nam̀patikōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ nam̀patekhkōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ nam̀patekōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ nam̀patefkōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ nam̀pateskōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ nam̀patenkōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ nam̀patetenkōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ nam̀patoukōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ nam̀pate- kōs | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ šaikōs |
ϣⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ šakhkōs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ šarekōs |
ϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ šafkōs |
ϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ šaskōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ šankōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ šatetenkōs |
ϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ šaukōs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ šare- kōs |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ m̀paikōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ m̀pakhkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ m̀parekōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ m̀pafkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ m̀paskōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ m̀pankōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ m̀paretenkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ m̀paukōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ m̀pare- kōs | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ ešaikōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ ešakhkōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ ešarekōs |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ ešafkōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ ešaskōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ ešankōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ ešatetenkōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ ešaukōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ ešare- kōs | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ em̀paikōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ em̀pakhkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ em̀parekōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ em̀pafkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ em̀paskōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀pankōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀paretenkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ em̀paukōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ em̀pare- kōs | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ etšaikōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ etšakhkōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ etšarekōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ etšafkōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ etšaskōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ etšankōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etšatetenkōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ etšaukōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ etšare- kōs | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ etm̀paikōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pakhkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ etm̀parekōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pafkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ etm̀paskōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pankōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ etm̀paretenkōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ etm̀paukōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ etm̀pare- kōs | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ našaikōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ našakhkōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ našarekōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ našafkōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ našaskōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ našankōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ našatetenkōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ našaukōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ našare- kōs | |
negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ nam̀paikōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ nam̀pakhkōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ nam̀parekōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ nam̀pafkōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ nam̀paskōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ nam̀pankōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ nam̀paretenkōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ nam̀paukōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ nam̀pare- kōs | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ em̀paikōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ em̀pakhkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ em̀parekōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ em̀pafkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ em̀paskōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀pankōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ em̀paretenkōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ em̀paukōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ em̀pare- kōs | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲕⲱⲥ eiekōs |
ⲉⲕⲉⲕⲱⲥ ekekōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ erekōs |
ⲉϥⲉⲕⲱⲥ efekōs |
ⲉⲥⲉⲕⲱⲥ esekōs |
ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲥ enekōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲕⲱⲥ eretenekōs |
ⲉⲩⲉⲕⲱⲥ euekōs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ ere- kōs |
negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ ǹnakōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ ǹnekhkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲱⲥ ǹnekōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ ǹnefkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ ǹneskōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ ǹnenkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ ǹnetenkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ ǹnoukōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ ǹne- kōs | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲥ marikōs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ marefkōs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ mareskōs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ marenkōs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ maroukōs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ mare- kōs | |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲕⲱⲥ m̀penthrikōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ m̀penthrefkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ m̀penthreskōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ m̀penthrenkōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲕⲱⲥ m̀penthreukōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ m̀penthre- kōs | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲕⲱⲥ ǹtakōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ ǹtekhkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ ǹtekōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ ǹtefkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ ǹteskōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ ǹtenkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ ǹtetenkōs |
ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲕⲱⲥ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ ǹsekōs, ǹtoukōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ ǹte- kōs | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲱⲥ tarikōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ tarekhkōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ tarekōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ tarefkōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ tareskōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ tarenkōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ taretenkōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ taroukōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ tare- kōs | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯⲕⲱⲥ šatikōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲭⲕⲱⲥ šatekhkōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱⲥ šatekōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲕⲱⲥ šatefkōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲕⲱⲥ šateskōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ šatenkōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ šatetenkōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲥ šatoukōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ šate- kōs | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ aišankōs |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ akšankōs |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ arešankōs |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ afšankōs |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ asšankōs |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ anšankōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ aretenšankōs |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ aušankōs |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲕⲱⲥ arešan- kōs | |
short | ⲁⲓⲕⲱⲥ aikōs |
ⲁⲭⲕⲱⲥ akhkōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱⲥ arekōs |
ⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ afkōs |
ⲁⲥⲕⲱⲥ askōs |
ⲁⲛⲕⲱⲥ ankōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱⲥ aretenkōs |
ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲥ aukōs |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲕⲱⲥ are- kōs | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
Noun
[edit]ⲕⲱⲥ • (kōs) m
References
[edit]- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 64
- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 120