ⲓⲱⲥ
Appearance
Coptic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]ⲓⲱⲥ • (iōs) (stative (B) ⲓⲏⲥ, (F) ⲉⲓⲉⲥ)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ⲓⲱⲥ (Bohairic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲓⲱⲥ iōs |
imperative | affirmative | ⲓⲱⲥ iōs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⲥ štemiōs |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲓⲱⲥ m̀periōs |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲓⲱⲥ tiiōs |
ⲭⲓⲱⲥ khiōs |
ⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ teiōs |
ϥⲓⲱⲥ fiōs |
ⲥⲓⲱⲥ siōs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ teniōs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ teteniōs |
ⲥⲉⲓⲱⲥ seiōs |
ⲓⲱⲥ iōs | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲓⲱⲥ eiiōs |
ⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ ekhiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ ereiōs |
ⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ efiōs |
ⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ esiōs |
ⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eniōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ereteniōs |
ⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ euiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ere- iōs | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲓⲱⲥ etiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ etekhiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ eteiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ etefiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ etesiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eteteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ etouiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ete- iōs | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ naiiōs |
ⲛⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ nakhiōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ nareiōs |
ⲛⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ nafiōs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ nasiōs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ naniōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nareteniōs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ nauiōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nare- iōs | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ aiiōs |
ⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ akhiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ areiōs |
ⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ afiōs |
ⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ asiōs |
ⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aniōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ areteniōs |
ⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ auiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ are- iōs | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ tinaiōs |
ⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ khnaiōs |
ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲓⲱⲥ teraiōs |
ϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ fnaiōs |
ⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ snaiōs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ tennaiōs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ tetennaiōs |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ senaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ naiōs | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ einaiōs |
ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ ekhnaiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ erenaiōs |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ efnaiōs |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ esnaiōs |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ ennaiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ eretennaiōs |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ eunaiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ ere- naiōs | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etinaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etekhnaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etenaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etefnaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etesnaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etennaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etetennaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ etounaiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ ete- naiōs | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ nainaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ nakhnaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ narenaiōs |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ nafnaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ nasnaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ nannaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ naretennaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ naunaiōs |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ nare- naiōs | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ ainaiōs |
ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ akhnaiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ arenaiōs |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ afnaiōs |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ asnaiōs |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ annaiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ aretennaiōs |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ aunaiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ are- naiōs | ||
negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ aiiōs |
ⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ akhiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ areiōs |
ⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ afiōs |
ⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ asiōs |
ⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aniōs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ateteniōs |
ⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ auiōs |
ⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ a- iōs |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ m̀piiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ m̀pekhiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ m̀peiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ m̀pefiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ m̀pesiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ m̀peniōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ m̀peteniōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ m̀pouiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ m̀pe- iōs | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ eaiiōs |
ⲉⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ eakhiōs |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ eareiōs |
ⲉⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ eafiōs |
ⲉⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ easiōs |
ⲉⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ eaniōs |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eateteniōs |
ⲉⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ eauiōs |
ⲉⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ ea- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ em̀piiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ em̀pekhiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ em̀peiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ em̀pefiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ em̀pesiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀peniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀peteniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ em̀pouiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ em̀pe- iōs | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ etaiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ etakhiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ etareiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ etafiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ etasiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ etaniōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etareteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ etauiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ eta- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ etm̀piiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pekhiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ etm̀peiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pefiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pesiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etm̀peniōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etm̀peteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pouiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pe- iōs | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ neaiiōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ neakhiōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ neareiōs |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ neafiōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ neasiōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ neaniōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ neateteniōs |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ neauiōs |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ nea- iōs | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ nem̀piiōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ nem̀pekhiōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ nem̀peiōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ nem̀pefiōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ nem̀pesiōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nem̀peniōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nem̀peteniōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ nem̀pouiōs |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nem̀pe- iōs | ||
focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ etaiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ etakhiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ etareiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ etafiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ etasiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ etaniōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etareteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ etauiōs |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ eta- iōs | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ m̀patiiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ m̀patekhiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ m̀pateiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ m̀patefiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ m̀patesiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ m̀pateniōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ m̀pateteniōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ m̀patouiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ m̀pate- iōs |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ em̀patiiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ em̀patekhiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ em̀pateiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ em̀patefiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ em̀patesiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀pateniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀pateteniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ em̀patouiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ em̀pate- iōs | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ etm̀patiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ etm̀patekhiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pateiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ etm̀patefiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ etm̀patesiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pateniōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pateteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ etm̀patouiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pate- iōs | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ nam̀patiiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ nam̀patekhiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pateiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ nam̀patefiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ nam̀patesiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pateniōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pateteniōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ nam̀patouiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pate- iōs | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ šaiiōs |
ϣⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ šakhiōs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ šareiōs |
ϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ šafiōs |
ϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ šasiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ šaniōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ šateteniōs |
ϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ šauiōs |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ šare- iōs |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ m̀paiiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ m̀pakhiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ m̀pareiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ m̀pafiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ m̀pasiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ m̀paniōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ m̀pareteniōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ m̀pauiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ m̀pare- iōs | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ ešaiiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ ešakhiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ ešareiōs |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ ešafiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ ešasiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ ešaniōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ešateteniōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ ešauiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ešare- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ em̀paiiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ em̀pakhiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ em̀pareiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ em̀pafiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ em̀pasiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀paniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀pareteniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ em̀pauiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ em̀pare- iōs | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ etšaiiōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ etšakhiōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ etšareiōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ etšafiōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ etšasiōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ etšaniōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etšateteniōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ etšauiōs |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etšare- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ etm̀paiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pakhiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pareiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pafiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pasiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ etm̀paniōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pareteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pauiōs |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etm̀pare- iōs | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ našaiiōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ našakhiōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ našareiōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ našafiōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ našasiōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ našaniōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ našateteniōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ našauiōs |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ našare- iōs | |
negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ nam̀paiiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pakhiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pareiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pafiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pasiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ nam̀paniōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pareteniōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pauiōs |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nam̀pare- iōs | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ em̀paiiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ em̀pakhiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ em̀pareiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ em̀pafiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ em̀pasiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀paniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ em̀pareteniōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ em̀pauiōs |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ em̀pare- iōs | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲓⲱⲥ eieiōs |
ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱⲥ ekeiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ ereiōs |
ⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲥ efeiōs |
ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲱⲥ eseiōs |
ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ eneiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ ereteneiōs |
ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲱⲥ eueiōs |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ere- iōs |
negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ ǹnaiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ ǹnekhiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ ǹneiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ ǹnefiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ ǹnesiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ǹneniōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ǹneteniōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ ǹnouiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ǹne- iōs | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲓⲱⲥ mariiōs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ marefiōs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ maresiōs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ mareniōs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ marouiōs |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ mare- iōs | |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲓⲱⲥ m̀penthriiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ m̀penthrefiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ m̀penthresiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ m̀penthreniōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ m̀penthreuiōs |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ m̀penthre- iōs | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓⲱⲥ ǹtaiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ ǹtekhiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ ǹteiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ ǹtefiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ ǹtesiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ǹteniōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ǹteteniōs |
ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ ǹseiōs, ǹtouiōs |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ǹte- iōs | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲓⲱⲥ tariiōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ tarekhiōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ tareiōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ tarefiōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ taresiōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ tareniōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ tareteniōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ tarouiōs |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ tare- iōs | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ šatiiōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲭⲓⲱⲥ šatekhiōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ šateiōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ šatefiōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ šatesiōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ šateniōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ šateteniōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ šatouiōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ šate- iōs | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aišaniōs |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ akšaniōs |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ arešaniōs |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ afšaniōs |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ asšaniōs |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ anšaniōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aretenšaniōs |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aušaniōs |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲓⲱⲥ arešan- iōs | |
short | ⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ aiiōs |
ⲁⲭⲓⲱⲥ akhiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲓⲱⲥ areiōs |
ⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ afiōs |
ⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ asiōs |
ⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aniōs |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ areteniōs |
ⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ auiōs |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ are- iōs | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
Conjugation of ⲓⲱⲥ (Fayyumic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲓⲱⲥ iōs |
imperative | affirmative | ⲓⲱⲥ iōs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲱⲥ štemiōs |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲓⲱⲥ, ⲡⲉⲗⲓⲱⲥ mpeliōs, peliōs |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲓⲱⲥ tiiōs |
ⲕⲓⲱⲥ kiōs |
ⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ teiōs |
ϥⲓⲱⲥ fiōs |
ⲥⲓⲱⲥ siōs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ teniōs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ teteniōs |
ⲥⲉⲓⲱⲥ seiōs |
ⲓⲱⲥ iōs | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲓⲱⲥ eiiōs |
ⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ ekiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ eleiōs |
ⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ efiōs |
ⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ esiōs |
ⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eniōs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eleteniōs |
ⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ euiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ele- iōs | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲓⲱⲥ etiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ etekiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ eteiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ etefiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ etesiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eteteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ etouiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ete- iōs, etele- iōs | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ naiiōs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ nakiōs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ naleiōs |
ⲛⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ nafiōs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ nasiōs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ naniōs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ naleteniōs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ nauiōs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nale- iōs | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ aiiōs |
ⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ akiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ aleiōs |
ⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ afiōs |
ⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ asiōs |
ⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aniōs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ aleteniōs |
ⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ auiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ale- iōs | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ tineiōs |
ⲕⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ kneiōs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ teneiōs |
ϥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ fneiōs |
ⲥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ sneiōs |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ tenneiōs |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ tetenneiōs |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ seneiōs |
ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ neiōs | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ eineiōs |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ ekneiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ eleneiōs |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ efneiōs |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ esneiōs |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ enneiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ eletenneiōs |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ euneiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ ele- neiōs | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etineiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etekneiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ eteneiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etefneiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etesneiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etenneiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etetenneiōs |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etouneiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ etele- neiōs | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ naineiōs |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ nakneiōs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ naleneiōs |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ nafneiōs |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ nasneiōs |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ nanneiōs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ naletenneiōs |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ nauneiōs |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ nale- neiōs | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ aineiōs |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ akneiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ aleneiōs |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ afneiōs |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ asneiōs |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ anneiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ aletenneiōs |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ auneiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ ale- neiōs | ||
negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ aiiōs |
ⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ akiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ aleiōs |
ⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ afiōs |
ⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ asiōs |
ⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aniōs |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ateteniōs |
ⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ auiōs |
ⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ a- iōs |
negative | ⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ mpiiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ mpekiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ mpeiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ mpefiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ mpesiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ mpeniōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ mpeteniōs |
ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ mpouiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ mpe- iōs | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ eaiiōs |
ⲉⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ eakiōs |
ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ ealeiōs |
ⲉⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ eafiōs |
ⲉⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ easiōs |
ⲉⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ eaniōs |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ eateteniōs |
ⲉⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ eauiōs |
ⲉⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ ea- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ empiiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ empekiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ empeiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ empefiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ empesiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ empeniōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ empeteniōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ empouiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ empe- iōs | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ ntaiiōs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ ntakiōs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ ntaleiōs |
ⲛⲧⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ ntafiōs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ ntasiōs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ ntaniōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etaleteniōs |
ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ ntauiōs |
ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ nta- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ etempiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ etempekiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ etempeiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ etempefiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ etempesiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etempeniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etempeteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ etempouiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etempe- iōs | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ nneaiiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ nneakiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ nnealeiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ nneafiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ nneasiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ nneaniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nneateteniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ nneauiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ nnea- iōs | |
negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲓⲱⲥ nnempiiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ nnempekiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲓⲱⲥ nnempeiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ nnempefiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ nnempesiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnempeniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnempeteniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ nnempouiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nnempe- iōs | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ aaiiōs |
ⲁⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ aakiōs |
ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ aaleiōs |
ⲁⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ aafiōs |
ⲁⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ aasiōs |
ⲁⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aaniōs |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etaleteniōs |
ⲁⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ aauiōs |
ⲁⲁ- ⲓⲱⲥ aa- iōs | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ mpatiiōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ mpatekiōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ mpateiōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ mpatefiōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ mpatesiōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ mpateniōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ mpateteniōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ mpatouiōs |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ mpate- iōs |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ empatiiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ empatekiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ empateiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ empatefiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ empatesiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ empateniōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ empateteniōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ empatouiōs |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ empate- iōs | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ etempatiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ etempatekiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ etempateiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ etempatefiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ etempatesiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etempateniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etempateteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ etempatouiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etempate- iōs | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲓⲱⲥ nnempatiiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ nnempatekiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ nnempateiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ nnempatefiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ nnempatesiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnempateniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnempateteniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ nnempatouiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nnempate- iōs | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ šaiiōs |
ϣⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ šakiōs |
ϣⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ šaleiōs |
ϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ šafiōs |
ϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ šasiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ šaniōs |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ šateteniōs |
ϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ šauiōs |
ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ šale- iōs |
negative | ⲙⲉⲓⲓⲱⲥ meiiōs |
ⲙⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ mekiōs |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ meleiōs |
ⲙⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ mefiōs |
ⲙⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ mesiōs |
ⲙⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ meniōs |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ meleteniōs |
ⲙⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ meuiōs |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ mele- iōs | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ ešaiiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ ešakiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ ešaleiōs |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ ešafiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ ešasiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ ešaniōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ ešateteniōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ ešauiōs |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ešale- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲓⲱⲥ emeiiōs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ emekiōs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ emeleiōs |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ emefiōs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ emesiōs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ emeniōs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ emeleteniōs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ emeuiōs |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ emele- iōs | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ etešaiiōs, nšaiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ etešakiōs, nšakiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ etešaleiōs, nšaleiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ etešafiōs, nšafiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ etešasiōs, nšasiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ etešaniōs, nšaniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etešateteniōs, nšateteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ etešauiōs, nšauiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etešale- iōs, nšale- iōs | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲓⲱⲥ etemeiiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ etemekiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ etemeleiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ etemefiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ etemesiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etemeniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ etemeleteniōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ etemeuiōs |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ etemele- iōs | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ nnešaiiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ nnešakiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ nnešaleiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ nnešafiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ nnešasiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnešaniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnešateteniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ nnešauiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nnešale- iōs | |
negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲓⲱⲥ nnemeiiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ nnemekiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ nnemeleiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ nnemefiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ nnemesiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnemeniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nnemeleteniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ nnemeuiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nnemele- iōs | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲓⲱⲥ nmeiiōs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ nmekiōs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ nmeleiōs |
ⲛⲙⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ nmefiōs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ nmesiōs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nmeniōs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nmeleteniōs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ nmeuiōs |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nmele- iōs | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲓⲱⲥ eieiōs |
ⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱⲥ ekeiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ eleiōs |
ⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲥ efeiōs |
ⲉⲥⲉⲓⲱⲥ eseiōs |
ⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ eneiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ eleteneiōs |
ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲱⲥ eueiōs |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ele- iōs |
negative | ⲛⲛⲁⲓⲱⲥ nnaiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ nnekiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱⲥ nneiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ nnefiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ nnesiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nneniōs |
ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nneteniōs |
ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ nnouiōs |
ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nne- iōs | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲓⲱⲥ maliiōs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ malefiōs |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ malesiōs |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ maleniōs |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ malouiōs |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ male- iōs | |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲓⲱⲥ mpeltriiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ mpeltrefiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ mpeltresiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ mpeltreniōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲓⲱⲥ mpeltreuiōs |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ mpeltre- iōs | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲱⲥ taiōs, ntaiōs |
ⲛⲕⲓⲱⲥ nkiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ nteiōs |
ⲛϥⲓⲱⲥ nfiōs |
ⲛⲥⲓⲱⲥ nsiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nteniōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nteteniōs |
ⲛⲥⲉⲓⲱⲥ nseiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ nte- iōs | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲓⲱⲥ taliiōs, ntaliiōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ talekiōs, ntalekiōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ taleiōs, ntaleiōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ talefiōs, ntalefiōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ talesiōs, ntalesiōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ taleniōs, ntaleniōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ taleteniōs, ntaleteniōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ talouiōs, ntalouiōs |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ tale- iōs, ntale- iōs | ||
precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲓⲱⲥ nteliiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ ntelekiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ nteleiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ ntelefiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ ntelesiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nteleniōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ nteleteniōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ ntelouiōs |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ntele- iōs | ||
limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲓⲱⲥ šantiiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲓⲱⲥ šantekiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲓⲱⲥ šanteiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲥ šantefiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲓⲱⲥ šantesiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ šanteniōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ šanteteniōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ šantouiōs |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ šante- iōs | ||
conditional | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ eišaniōs |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ ekšaniōs |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ elešaniōs |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ efšaniōs |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ esšaniōs |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ enšaniōs |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ eletenšaniōs |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ eušaniōs |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲓⲱⲥ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲓⲱⲥ elešan- iōs, elšan- iōs | |
short | ⲁⲓⲓⲱⲥ aiiōs |
ⲁⲕⲓⲱⲥ akiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲓⲱⲥ aleiōs |
ⲁϥⲓⲱⲥ afiōs |
ⲁⲥⲓⲱⲥ asiōs |
ⲁⲛⲓⲱⲥ aniōs |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲥ aleteniōs |
ⲁⲩⲓⲱⲥ auiōs |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲓⲱⲥ ale- iōs | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
References
[edit]- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 86a
- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 48